Epithelial Tissues Flashcards
Function of primary epithelial tissues
Lines cavities (lumen), covers surfaces forms glands, always has a free surface
Types of epithelial tissue
- Simple squamous 2. Simple cuboidal 3. Simple columnar 4. Pseudostratified ciliated columnar 5. Stratified squamous 6. Transitional
Characteristics of simple squamous epithelial
- 1 layer of cells - flat shape - nuclei in center of cell
Location of simple squamous epithelial
- Mesothelium - Alveoli - Glomerular capsule - Endothelium of capillaries
Functions of simple squamous epithelial
Secretion Diffusion Filtration
Characteristics of simple cubodial epithelial
- 1 layer of cells - cube shape - 1 nuclei per cell
Location of simple cubodial epithelial
- Kidney - Tubules’ walls - Glands
Function of simple cubiodal epithelial
- Absorbtion - Secretion
Characteristics of simple columnar epithelial
- 1 layer of cells - column shape - cilia present - goblet cells present - nuclei at equal levels
Location of simple columnar epithelial
- stomach lining - uterine tubes - spinal cord (central canal)
Function of simple columnar epithelial
- secretion - absorption - moving central spinal fluid
Characteristics of pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelial
- 1 cell layer (illusion) - different shape of cells - cilia is present - goblet cells are present - nuclei at different levels
Location of pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelial
- lining of nasal cavity - trachea - bronchi
Functions of pseduostratified ciliated columnar epithelial
- Secreation of mucus - cilia moves mucus
Characteristics of stratified squamous epithelial
- more than one layer of cells - flat shape