Epithelial Flashcards

1
Q

What is epithelial tissue?

A

Lines and forms internal organs
Moderate to high mitotic rate depending on its location type and form

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2
Q

Name all the types of epithelial tissue

A

simple squamous
Simple cuboidal
Simple columnar
Stratified squamous
Stratified cuboidal
Pseudo stratified columnar
Transitional
Glandular

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3
Q

Explain about Simple squamous epithelium

A

it lines the blood vessels (endothelium)
Lines body cavities (mesothelium)
Alveoli of the lungs

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4
Q

Explain about stratified squamous epithelium

A

Lights the oral cavity, oesophagus, anus, cervix, vagina

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5
Q

Explain about simple and stratified cuboidal epithelium

A

simple: collecting tubules of kidney, rete testis, small ducts of exocrine glands, surface of ovary

stratified: Larger ducts of exocrine glands

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6
Q

Explain about simple, pseudostratified columnar epithelium

A

simple: gallbladder, collecting ducts of kidney, endocervix
Pseudostratified: respiratory tract including nose and sinuses

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7
Q

Explain about transitional epithelium

A

Lower urinary tract

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8
Q

Explain about glandular epithelium: simple and compound and solid organs

A

simple: colon, Stomach, sweat glands
compound: sebaceous glands, small salivary glands, breast and prostate
solid organs: Exocrine: major salivary glands liver and pancreas endocrine: Thyroid, anterior pituitary , pancreas

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9
Q

How do all the epithelial tissues look like?

A

Simple squamous: like squished down tissue
Simple cuboidal: like a cube
Simple columnar: like a column or a massive pole
stratified squamous: really squished together tissue, Very condensed
Stratified cuboidal: two cubes join together
Pseudostratified columnar: like the columns and poles have lost shape, squished
transitional: all the different ones together, but even

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