ENZYMES IN DIAGNOSIS Flashcards
ENZYME
Most specific, accurate and cost-effective means of detecting MI
CREATININE KINASE MB
ENZYME
can be seen in MI and is found to increase between 1h to 4h after onset of chest pain in MI patients
Glycogen phosphorylase BB
are seen as biomarkers of early stage of acute myocardial infarction along with membrane damage parameters
GELATINASES A & B
ENZYME
High initial salivary alpha amylase activity is an independent predictor of acute MI in patients presenting to the emergency department with chest pain
ALPHA AMYLASE
ENZYME
A non-enzyme protein produced by B-hemolytic streptococci and is mainly used as a thrombolytic agent
STREPTOKINASE
ENZYME
Obtained from cultured kidney cells and is used as thrombolytic agent but the activity is less compared to streptokinase
UROKINASE
ENZYME
- Prepared from mammalian testes.
- increases the tissue permeability and thus helps to spread the drug or substance co-administered. Some animals (snake and bee) contains this
HYALURONIDASE
ENZYMES
Obtained from Cl. Histolyticum. It acts on denatured and undenaturated collagen but not on healthy or newly formed collagen and other proteins. It is mainly used for dermal ulcers and severe burns
COLLAGENASE
ENZYME
Mixture of proteolytic enzymes derived from the latex of Carica papaya. Used in clarification of beverages and
PAPAIN