Enzyme Inhibition Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 enzyme inhibitions?

A

Competitive, Non-competitive, Irreversible/Poisons

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2
Q

What enzyme inhibition occurs in most enzymes?

A

Competitive

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3
Q

What enzymes use non-competitive enzyme inhibition?

A

Allosteric enzymes + Hemoglobin

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4
Q

What enzyme inhibitions are reversible?

A

Competitive + Non-competitive

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5
Q

What enzyme inhibition is irreversible?

A

Irreversible/poisons

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6
Q

In competitive enzyme inhibition, _____ binds at _____.

A

Competitor, ACTIVE site

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7
Q

Competitive enzyme inhibition molecules _____ S, while Non-competitive enzyme inhibition molecules _____ S.

A

Look like
DO NOT look like

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8
Q

What are the effects of competitive enzyme inhibition on Vmax? Km?

A

NO effect on Vmax
^ Km

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9
Q

What are the effects of Non-competitive enzyme inhibition on Vmax? What are the kinetics explained by?

A

Decrease Vmax
Hill equation/plot

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10
Q

Draw + label the Hill plot

A
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11
Q

What are the irreversible/poisonous enzyme inhibition molecules?

A

Heavy metals (Silver + Mercury), Nerve gas, CO (carbon monoxide), CN (cyanide)

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