Entrepreneurship and Innovation Flashcards

1
Q

What is entrepreneurship?

A

The process of starting and running a new business.

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2
Q

True or False: Innovation is only about technology.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: An entrepreneur is someone who takes ______ to create a new business.

A

risks

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4
Q

What are the four types of innovation?

A

Product, process, marketing, and organizational innovation.

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5
Q

What is a startup?

A

A newly established business, often in the early stages of development.

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6
Q

True or False: All entrepreneurs are innovators.

A

False

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7
Q

What does a business model describe?

A

How a company creates, delivers, and captures value.

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8
Q

What is the primary goal of an entrepreneur?

A

To identify a market opportunity and create a business to exploit it.

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9
Q

What is disruptive innovation?

A

Innovation that significantly alters or creates a new market.

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10
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an entrepreneur? A) Risk-taking B) Creativity C) Conformity D) Resilience

A

C) Conformity

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11
Q

What is the lean startup methodology?

A

A systematic approach to developing a business by building, measuring, and learning.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is a document that outlines the business objectives and strategies.

A

business plan

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13
Q

What is a value proposition?

A

A statement that explains how a product solves customers’ problems or improves their situation.

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14
Q

True or False: Entrepreneurs should avoid failure at all costs.

A

False

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15
Q

What is a venture capitalist?

A

An investor who provides capital to startups in exchange for equity.

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16
Q

What does MVP stand for in the context of startups?

A

Minimum Viable Product

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17
Q

Multiple Choice: What is the primary source of funding for most startups? A) Bank loans B) Venture capital C) Personal savings D) Grants

A

C) Personal savings

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18
Q

What is market research?

A

The process of gathering, analyzing, and interpreting information about a market.

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19
Q

Fill in the blank: A __________ is a person who develops new ideas and brings them to market.

A

creator

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20
Q

What are the three main components of the entrepreneurial process?

A

Opportunity recognition, resource mobilization, and execution.

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21
Q

True or False: Innovation can occur within existing companies as well as in new startups.

22
Q

What is a business incubator?

A

An organization designed to support the growth of startups through resources and services.

23
Q

What is the difference between an entrepreneur and an intrapreneur?

A

An entrepreneur operates independently, while an intrapreneur works within an existing organization.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ model explains how a company makes money.

25
What is crowdfunding?
The practice of raising small amounts of money from a large number of people, typically via the internet.
26
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common reason for startup failure? A) Lack of market need B) Too much funding C) Great management D) Strong competition
A) Lack of market need
27
What is a pitch deck?
A presentation used to provide potential investors with an overview of a business.
28
True or False: A strong network can benefit entrepreneurs in various ways.
True
29
What is intellectual property?
Creations of the mind, such as inventions, literary and artistic works, and symbols.
30
What does SWOT analysis stand for?
Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats
31
Fill in the blank: Entrepreneurs often experience __________, which can lead to stress and burnout.
uncertainty
32
What is a business accelerator?
A program that supports early-stage startups through mentorship and investment.
33
What is the purpose of a marketing plan?
To outline strategies for reaching and engaging customers.
34
True or False: All innovations are successful.
False
35
What does the term 'scalability' refer to in business?
The ability of a business to grow and manage increased demand.
36
Multiple Choice: What is a common characteristic of successful entrepreneurs? A) Fear of failure B) Strong vision C) Indifference to feedback D) Lack of motivation
B) Strong vision
37
What is the role of a mentor in entrepreneurship?
To provide guidance, advice, and support based on their experience.
38
Fill in the blank: A __________ is a person who starts a business with the intention of making a profit.
business owner
39
What is the significance of customer feedback in the entrepreneurial process?
It helps entrepreneurs refine their products and services to better meet market needs.
40
True or False: Entrepreneurs should ignore competition.
False
41
What is a niche market?
A specific segment of a larger market that has its own unique needs.
42
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an example of process innovation? A) Creating a new product B) Improving manufacturing efficiency C) Launching a marketing campaign D) Developing a new brand
B) Improving manufacturing efficiency
43
What does 'bootstrapping' mean in entrepreneurship?
Starting a business with little to no external funding, relying on personal savings.
44
Fill in the blank: __________ is the process of transforming an idea into a product or service.
Commercialization
45
What is a business ecosystem?
A network of organizations, people, and resources that interact to create value.
46
True or False: Entrepreneurs must be good at networking to succeed.
True
47
What is the role of innovation in economic growth?
It drives productivity and creates new markets and job opportunities.
48
Multiple Choice: Which of the following best describes 'value creation'? A) Reducing costs B) Increasing revenue C) Enhancing customer satisfaction D) All of the above
D) All of the above
49
What is a competitive advantage?
A favorable position a company has over its competitors, allowing it to generate more sales.
50
Fill in the blank: The __________ phase of a startup involves assessing product-market fit.
validation
51
What is the difference between invention and innovation?
Invention is creating something new, while innovation is improving or applying existing ideas.