English-Spanish Medical Translation 9 Flashcards by Leoncio Gomez

Cardiac

Relative to the heart

Cardiaco—a

Relativo al corazón

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Cardiac apex

Tip of the heart

Àpex Cardìaco

Punta del corazón

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Cardiac arrest

Heart arrest, standstill. A sudden cessation of cardiac output and effective circulation, usually precipitated by ventricular fibrillation or ventricular asystole. When cardiac arrest occurs, delivery of oxygen and removal of carbon dioxide stop, tissue cell metabolism becomes anaerobic, and metabolic and respiratory acidosis ensue. Immediate initiation of cardiopulmonary resuscitation is required to prevent heart, lung, Kidney, and brain damage.

Paro cardiaco

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Cardiac automaticity

Automatismo cardiaco

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Cardiac catheterization

Cateterismo cardíaco

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Cardiac chambers

Cavidades cardíacas

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Cardiac dropsy

Edema cardíaca

Edema de la insuficiencia cardíaca.

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Cardiac examination

Auscultación cardíaca

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Cardiac failure

Insuficiencia cardíaca

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Cardiac glycoside

Glucósido cardíaco

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Cardiac impulse

Latido cardíaco

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Cardiac incisure

Escotadura cardíaca

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Cardiac murmur

Soplo cardíaco

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Cardiac soufflé

Soplo cardíaco

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Cardiac output

Gasto cardíaco

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Cardiac panel

Enzimas cardiaca

¿Por qué no? Encimas cardiacas)

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Cardiac resuscitation

Reanimación cardíaca

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Cardiac sounds

Tonos cardíacos

Ruidos cardiacos

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Cardiac pericardium

Epicardio cardíaco

Lamina visceral del pericardio seroso

Cardial = cardiaco

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Cardiac antrum

An anatomical cavity within a bone (as the maxilla) or hollow organ (as the stomach)

Antro del cardias

Antro = caverna, cueva, gruta

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Cardiac glands

Glándulas cardiales

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Cardiac opening

Cardias

boca del estómago

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Cardiac sphincter

Esfínter Cardioesofágico

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Cardiacs

Relating to the heart. A person with heart disease. Some medical patients, such as cardiacs, need rest and quiet.

Cardiópatas

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Advices for Cardiacs

Consejos para los cardiópatas

To have a cardiac heart

padece del corazón | tiene el corazón débil. ## Footnote Es una expresión coloquial muy frecuente para indicar que alguien padece del corazón o tiene el corazón débil.

Cardiac infarction

Infarto de miocardio

Myocardial infarction

Infarto de miocardio

Cardiac asthma

Disnea paroxística

Cardiac catheterization

Cateterismo cardiaco

Cardiac examination

Auscultación cardiaca

Cardiac muscle cell

Cardiomiocito

Artificial pacemaker

Marcapasos | aparato electrónico que estimula rítmicamente al corazón

Cardiac pacemaker

Nódulo sinoauricular | Centro cardiorregulador natural

Cardiac stimulant

Tónito cardiaco | Cardiotónico

Cardiac ultrasound

Ecocardiografía | En español no se dice “ultrasonido cardiaco

Cardial (cardiac2)

cardiaco | Suele indicar relación con el corazón

Cardial dyspnea

Disnea cardíaca

Endocardial

Endocárdico

Epicardial

Epicárdico

Myocardial

Miocárdico

Pericardial

Pericárdico

Subendocardial

Subepicárdico

Subepicardial

Subepicárdico

Cardialgia

Dolor que se siente en el cardias

Cardiodinia

Dolor cardiaco

Cardio-, -cardio

Significa ‘corazón’

Cardiotomy

Cardiotomia gástrica | Incisión quirúrgica del corazón

Cardiotomy

Cardiotomia gástrica | Incisión del cardias o el extremo cardial del estómago

Cardiospasm

Espasmo del esfínter gastroesofágico

Achalasia

Acalasia esofágica

Cardioplasty

Esofagogastroplastia

Cardiobacterium

Cardiobacteria

Cardiogenic

Cardiogeno

Cardiogenic shock

Choque Cardiogeno

Electrocardiogram

Electrocardiograma (ECG) | Cardiogram > Forma abreviada de electrocardiogram

Cardiograph

Electrocardiógrafo

Cardiography | Recording of the movements of the heart by a cardiograph.

Cardiografía | Estudio y descripción del corazón.

Cardiograph | Instrument that traces the movements of the heart.

Cardiógrafo ## Footnote Aparato que registra gráficamente la intensidad y el ritmo de los movimientos del corazón.

Cardiogram | Electrical tracing of the impulses of the heart

| Trazado que se obtiene con el cardiógrafo

Cotton dust Asthma

Bisinosis

Heberden’s asthma

Bisinosis

Cardiac surgery

Cardiocirugía | Cirugía del corazón

Cardiac surgeon ## Footnote A medical doctor who performs surgery of the heart and the mayor blood vessels around it.

Cardiocirujano | Médico especialista en cardiocirugía.

Cardiology | The study of the heart

Cardiología | Estudio del corazón y de sus funciones y enfermedades. ## Footnote Cardiology > Cardiológico—ca. Perteneciente o relativo a la cardiología.

Cardiologist | Specialist in cardiology.

Cardiólogo—ga | Médico especializado en las enfermedades del corazón.

Cardiomegaly | Cardiac enlargement or Enlargement of heart.

Cardiomegalia

Cardiomyopathy | A disorder of the heart muscle

cardiomiopatía

Cardiopathic | Of or pertaining to cardiopathy

Cardiópata | Dicho de una persona: que padece de alguna cardiopatía.

Cardiopathy | Heart disease

Cardiopatía | Enfermedad del corazón

Cardiopulmonary | Relative to the heart and the lungs

Cardiorrespiratorio—ria. | Perteneciente o relativo al corazón y al aparato respiratorio.

Cardiopulmonary arrest (CPA) ## Footnote The cessation of adequate heart function and respiration and results in death without reversal. It is the cessation of effective ventilation and circulation.

Parada cardiorrespiratoria ## Footnote Es la interrupción brusca, inesperada y potencialmente reversible de la circulación espontanea, lo que ocasiona el cese del suministro de oxígeno al cerebro y otros órganos vitales, ocasionando daños irreversibles e incluso la muerte si no se realiza una intervención rápida, eficaz y adecuada.

Cardiotonic | Having a tonic or favorable effect on the heart

Cardiotónico—ca. | Que estimula y refuerza la actividad cardiaca.

Cardiovascular | Relative to the heart and blood vessels

Cardiovascular | Perteneciente o relativo al corazón o al aparato circulatorio.

Carditis | Inflammation of the heart or its surroundings

Carditis | Inflamación del tejido muscular del corazón ## Footnote Cardítico—ca. Perteneciente o relativo a la carditis.

Myocardium ## Footnote The middle layer of the heart. Forms the bulk of the heart and comprises mostly striated, involuntary cardiac muscle

Miocardio | Capa media de la pared cardiaca

English-Spanish Medical Translation 9 Flashcards

(76 cards)