English Parliament Flashcards

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1
Q

Le palais de Westminster

A

The Houses of Parliament / Westminster

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2
Q

La Chambre des Communes / les Communes

A

The House of Commons / The Commons

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3
Q

Le Président de la Chambre des Communes

A

The Speaker

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4
Q

Le Président de la Chambre des Lords

A

The Lord Chancellor

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5
Q

Le siège du Lord Chancelier

A

The Woolsack

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6
Q

La Masse d’armes (symbole du pouvoir aux Communes)

A

The Mace

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7
Q

Siéger au Parlement

A

To sit in Parliament

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8
Q

Un député/des députés

A

A MP (Member of Parliament) / MPs

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9
Q

Les bancs des ministres ou des membres du cabinet fantômes

A

The frontbenches

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10
Q

Un député occupant l’un des bancs des ministres ou des membres des cabinets fantômes

A

A frontbencher

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11
Q

Les bancs des députés de base

A

The backbenches

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12
Q

Un député de base

A

À backbencher

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13
Q

Un député chargé de la discipline d’un parti

A

A whip

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14
Q

Les lords spirituels

A

The Lords Spiritual

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15
Q

Les Lords temporels

A

The Lord Temporal

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16
Q

Un Lord héréditaire

A

A hereditary peer

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17
Q

Un pair à vie

A

A life peer

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18
Q

Le système bipartite

A

The two-party system

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19
Q

Le parti travailliste

A

The Labour Party

20
Q

Le parti conservateur

A

The Conservative Party

21
Q

Les conservateurs

A

The Tories

22
Q

Le parti démocrate-libéral

A

The Lib-Dems (The Liberal Democrats)

23
Q

Le pouvoir législatif

A

The legislative power

24
Q

Le pouvoir exécutif

A

The executive power

25
Q

Le processus législatif

A

The law-making process

26
Q

Un projet de loi

A

A bill

27
Q

Une loi

A

An Act of Parliament

28
Q

Une session parlementaire

A

A parliamentary session

29
Q

Une séance parlementaire

A

A parliamentary sitting

30
Q

Déposer une potion de censure

A

To table a vote of no-confidence

31
Q

Dissoudre le parlement

A

To dissolve the Parliament

32
Q

Les élections législatives

A

The general election

33
Q

Le système majoritaire à un tour

A

The first-past-the-post system

34
Q

Une élection partielle

A

A bye-election

35
Q

Un parlement sans majorité

A

A hung parliament

36
Q

Les vacances parlementaires

A

Parliament’s recess

37
Q

Le Parlement se réunit cette semaine

A

Parliament reassembles this week

38
Q

Le discours du Trône

A

The Speech from the Throne

39
Q

Les oui l’emportent

A

The ayes [aiz] have it

40
Q

Les non l’emportent

A

The noes have it

41
Q

La séance de questions au gouvernement

A

Question Time

42
Q

L’opposition

A

The Opposition

43
Q

Consulter la base

A

To consult the rank and file / The grassroots

44
Q

Suivre la ligne du parti

A

To toe the Party line

45
Q

La ligne dure du parti

A

The hard-liners

46
Q

Un conservateur jusqu’au-boutiste

A

A diehard conservative