energy - equations of motions Flashcards

SUVAT equations, vertical motion

1
Q

what is the written and literate definition of SUVAT

A

something that links five variables that can be used to describe the motion of a moving object

s - displacement (m)
u - initial velocity (m/s)
v - final velocity (m/s)
a - acceleration (m/s^2)
t - time (s)

apart from time these are all vector quantities so they can be positive and negative values

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2
Q

what are the 4 equations of SUVAT

A

v = u + at

s = 1/2(u +v)t

s = ut + 1/2at^2

v^2 = u^2 + 2as

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3
Q

what happens when it is vertical motion and not horizontal

A

you would use 9.8 m/s^2 for acceleration because of gravity

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4
Q

what are the new rules for vertical motion

A

at the highest position, the speed of the falling object is 0 m/s^2
for a falling object: u = 0 m/s
for an object thrown up: v = 0 m/s

the object takes the same time for flight and descent, so the total time would be doubled one of these times

an object will land with the same speed if sent up in but the direction is opposite - v = -u

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