Endorcrine Flashcards

1
Q

Released by the posterior pituitary, _______ hormone acts on kidney cells to promote water retention and increase the amount of water in the body.

A

Antidiuretic hormone

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2
Q

Released by the posterior pituitary, _______ Triggers uterine contractions during childbirth and milk ejection during lactation.

A

Oxytocin

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3
Q

The anterior pitutary is an endocrine gland that secretes the following hormones: SATA

  1. Thyroid stimulating hormone.
  2. Adrenocorticotropic hormone.
  3. Prolactin.
  4. Luteinizing hormone.
  5. Follicle stimulating hormone
  6. Growth hormone
A

All 6 hormones are rleased by the anterior pituatary

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4
Q

Pituatary dwarfism & gigantism are disorders of what?

A

Growth hormone disorders

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5
Q

How to the thyroid and parathyroid gland work in opposition?

A

Parathyroid-> releases CALCITROL-> increases osteoclastic activity
stimulates release & absorption of calcium

Thyroid-> releases CALCITONIN-> decreases osteoclastic activity-> reduces calcium levels in blood

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