Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Perlas Dr Prieto > Endocrino > Flashcards

Endocrino Flashcards

1
Q

Al fracaso del uso de Metformina, cual es el fármaco de segunda línea que se agrega….

A

Primer lugar: DPP-4
Sino hay opciones o alegría: SGLT-2
Sino hay opciones o alergia: Sulfurinureas, NO Glibenclamida

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Hongos Mucorales

A

Rhizupus
Mucor
Cunnighamella
Absidia (Lichteimia)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Por qué los hongos mucuorales tienen predilección por Px con DM?

A

Tiene la enzima cetona reductasa, aumentando Glucosa y pH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Factores de riesgo para tener sospecha de hongo mucurales

A

DM
Malignidad
Post-transplantes
Covid19
Neutropenia
Antibióticos de amplio espectro
Deferoximina ( quelante de hierro)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Estándar de oro para el diagnóstico de mucorales

A

Biopsia/histopatológico (hifas a 90 grados)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Estudios de imagen para valorar extensión de hongos mucorales

A

MEJOR: RMN
INICIO: TAC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Tratamiento contra hongos mucorales

A

Mejor: Anfotericina B Liposomal
Sino hay opción: Anfotericina B Deoxicolato
En caso de alergia o no Anfo B: Posaconazol o Isoconazol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Nefrotoxicidad de Anfotericina B

A

Deoxicolato: 33%
Liposomal: 15%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly

Perlas Dr Prieto (20 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions