Empyema Flashcards

1
Q

Definition

A

build up of pus in the pleural cavity

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2
Q

Aetiology

A

Bacterial

  • Streptococcus most common
  • Staph aureus
  • Anaerobes

May follow episode of pneumonia

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3
Q

symptoms

A

Pleuritic chest pain
NO COUGH
high fever

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4
Q

Investigation

A

CT
ultrasound of the pleura
diagnosed with pleural aspiration- thoracentesis

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5
Q

Treatment

A

Chest drain
Antibiotics
t-Pa: clotting breakdown

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