Empire: Flavian Emperors Flashcards

1
Q

Name the Flavian Emperors in order.

A

Vespasian, Titus, Domitian

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2
Q

Give the familial relation between Vespasian, Titus, and Domitian.

A

Vespasian was the father of both Titus and Domitian

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3
Q

Why were the Flavian emperors called the Flavian emperors?

A

They all had blonde hair (flavus means blonde)

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4
Q

In what year does the Flavian Dynasty begin?

A

69 AD

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5
Q

In what year does the Flavian Dynasty end?

A

96 AD

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6
Q

Give the years of Vespasian’s reign.

A

69-79 AD

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7
Q

Give the years of Titus’s reign.

A

79-81 AD

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8
Q

Give the years of Domitian’s reign.

A

81-96 AD

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9
Q

What emperor finishes the construction of the Colosseum begun by his father Vespasian?

A

Titus

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10
Q

Where did Titus serve as a soldier under his father Vespasian, helping him sack the city of Jerusalem in 70 AD?

A

Judaea

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11
Q

On August 24th, 79 AD, what volcano erupted destroying Pompeii, Herculaneum, and Stabiae?

A

Mt. Vesuvius

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12
Q

What three cities were destroyed 79 AD by the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius?

A

Pompeii, Herculaneum, and Stabiae

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13
Q

What Judaean city does Titus sack in 70 AD under his father Vespasian?

A

Jerusalem

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14
Q

What emperor’s escapades in Judaea include a controversial affair with a princess named Berenice and sacking the city of Jerusalem in 70 AD?

A

Titus

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15
Q

Give another name for the Colosseum.

A

Flavian Amphitheater

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16
Q

What braggadocious Latin title did Domitian give himself to denote him as a “master and god”?

A

Dominus et Deus

17
Q

What massive construction was begun by Vespasian?

A

Colosseum

18
Q

Which of the Flavian emperors put an unpopular tax on public toilet use?

A

Vespasian

19
Q

How did Titus die?

A

Plague

20
Q

The Arch of Titus was constructed along what road which runs straight through the Roman Forum?

A

Via Sacra

21
Q

Where did Domitian win a battle against the Dacians, but never could reach their capital of Sarmizegethusa?

A

Tapae

22
Q

What man does Vespasian make governor of Britain?

A

(Julius) Agricola

23
Q

What emperor was conspired against by his wife and was stabbed by a palace slave named Stephanus?

A

Domitian

24
Q

With what Jewish princess did Titus carry out a controversial affair?

A

Berenice

25
Q

Translate Vespasian’s final words: “vae puto deus fio”.

A

Alas, I think I’m becoming a god

26
Q

A fire, a plague, and a volcano eruption were all disasters during the short reign of what Flavian emperor?

A

Titus

27
Q

What palace slave assassinates Domitian in 96 AD?

A

Stephanus

28
Q

Which of the Flavian emperors had been a soldier in Britain under Claudius?

A

Vespasian

29
Q

On his death bed, what emperor exclaims “vae, puto deus fio” (alas, I think I’m becoming a god)?

A

Vespasian

30
Q

Julius Agricola is made governor of what province by Vespasian?

A

Britain

31
Q

To commemorate Titus’s victories in Judaea, what did Domitian construct?

A

Arch of Titus

32
Q

Who served as Praetorian Prefect under Vespasian?

A

Titus

33
Q

When a Roman was particularly dishonorable, they would often be erased from public memory by scratching out their names from inscriptions or defacing statues. Give the Latin for this “condemnation of memory” suffered by Domitian?

A

Damnatio Memoriae