Empire: Barracks Emperors Flashcards

1
Q

Give the years of the Barracks Emperors.

A

235-284 AD

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2
Q

How many different men served as emperor in 238 AD?

A

6

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3
Q

Gordian I, Gordian II, Pupienus, Balbinus, & Gordian III all ruled in what year?

A

238 AD

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4
Q

Which of the emperors of 238 AD lived through the year and became sole emperor until 244 AD?

A

Gordian III

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5
Q

Which of the Barracks emperors celebrated Rome’s 1000th anniversary?

A

Philip the Arab

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6
Q

Which of the Barracks emperors, known for his harsh persecution of the Christians, was the first emperor killed in battle?

A

Decius

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7
Q

Which of the Barracks emperors was captured by the Persians become a footstool for Shapur I?

A

Valerian

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8
Q

What Persian leader captured and humiliated Valerian?

A

Shapur I

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9
Q

What son of Valerian co-ruled with his father until 260 AD, but continued to rule alone until 268?

A

Gallienus

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10
Q

During what emperor’s reign was the Gallic Empire established by Postumus in 260 AD, independent of the Roman Empire?

A

Gallienus

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11
Q

Who receives the title Restitutor Orientis (Restorer of the East) for defeating Zenobia in 273 AD?

A

Aurelian

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12
Q

What queen of Palmyra was defeated by Aurelian in 273 AD for which he earned the title Restitutor Orientis (Restorer of the East)?

A

Zenobia

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13
Q

Where was Zenobia queen?

A

Palmyra

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14
Q

What son of Zenobia was made king after Aurelian defeated Zenobia?

A

Vaballathus

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15
Q

Who receives the title Restitutor Orbis (Restorer of the World) for defeating Tetricus of the Gallic Empire in 274 AD?

A

Aurelian

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16
Q

What title does Aurelian receive for defeating Tetricus of the Gallic Empire in 274 AD?

A

Restitutor Orbis (Restorer of the World)

17
Q

What Gallic leader does Aurelian defeat to earn the title Restitutor Orbis (Restorer of the World)?

A

Tetricus