Emergence of Swarajists, Socialist Ideas, 379 Revolutionary Activities and Other New Forces Flashcards

1
Q

if the government did not respond to the nationalists’

demands, then they would obstruct the working of these councils

A

Swarajists

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2
Q

Swarajists

A

C.R. Das, Motilal Nehru and Ajmal Khan

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3
Q

The ‘No-changers’ opposed council entry,

A

C. Rajagopalachari, Vallabhbhai Patel, Rajendra

Prasad and M.A. Ansari

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4
Q

defeat of the Swarajists’ proposal of ‘ending or mending’ the councils at

A

the Gaya session of the Congress (December

1922).

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5
Q

Congress-Khilafat Swarajya Party or simply Swarajist Party, with

A

C.R. Das as the

president and Motilal Nehru as one of the secretaries.

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6
Q

(endorsed at the Belgaum session of the Congress 1924

A

Swarajists would work in the councils as an integral part of the Congress

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7
Q

Split amongst swarajists among

A

Responsivist-Non-responsivist lines

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8
Q

The Responsivists among Swarajists—

A

Lala Lajpat Rai, Madan Mohan Malaviya and N.C. Kelkar advocated cooperation with the government and holding of office wherever possible. Besides they also wanted to protect the so-called Hindu interests

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9
Q

was elected speaker of Central

Legislative Assembly in 1925

A

Vithalbhai Patel

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10
Q

Public Safety Bill in 1928 which was aimed at

A

empowering the Government to deport undesirable and subversive foreigners (because the Government was alarmed by the spread of socialist and communist ideas and believed that a crucial role was being played by the British and other foreign activists being sent by the Commintern

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11
Q

The Communist Party of India (CPI) was formed in

1920 in

A

Tashkent (now, the capital of Uzbekistan) by M.N.

Roy, Abani Mukherji

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12
Q

were jailed in the Kanpur Bolshevik Conspiracy Case 1924

A

S.A. Dange, Muzaffar Ahmed, Shaukat Usmani, Nalini Gupta

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13
Q

In 1928, presided over the All Bengal Students’ Conference

A

Jawaharlal Nehru

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14
Q

All India Trade Union Congress (AITUC) founded in 1920.

A

Lala Lajpat Rai was its first president and Dewan Chaman Lal its general secretary

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15
Q

The major strikes

during the 1920s included those in

A

Kharagpur Railway Workshops, Tata Iron and Steel Works (Jamshedpur), Bombay Textile Mills , and Buckingham Carnatic Mills

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16
Q

In 1923, the first May Day was celebrated in India in

A

Madras

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17
Q

Unionist Party under

A

Fazl-i-Hussain (Punjab

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18
Q

In 1923, the first May Day was celebrated in India in

A

Madras

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19
Q

Bandi Jiwan by

A

Sachin Sanyal

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20
Q

all major leaders of revolutionary policies had
been enthusiastic participants in the Non-Cooperation
Movement and included

A

Jogesh Chandra Chatterjee, Surya Sen, Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Chandrasekhar Azad, Shiv Verma,
Bhagwaticharan Vohra, Jaidev Kapur and Jatin Das

21
Q

Bandi Jiwan by

A

Sachin

Sanyal

22
Q

Pather Dabi by

A

Sharatchandra Chatterjee (

23
Q

Kakori Robbery (August 1925

A

Bismil, Ashfaqullah, Roshan Singh and

Rajendra Lahiri

24
Q

Under the leadership of , the name of HRA

was changed to Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA)

A

Chandra Shekhar Azad

25
Q

historic meeting in the

ruins of Ferozshah Kotla in Delhi (September 1928 HSRA participants

A

Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Bhagwaticharan Vohra from Punjab and Bejoy Kumar Sinha, Shiv Verma and Jaidev Kapur from the United Provinces.

26
Q

Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt were asked

to throw a bomb in the Central Legislative Assembly on April 8, 1929 to protest against

A

the passage of the Public Safety

Bill and Trade Disputes Bill

27
Q

Azad was involved in a bid to blow up

A

Viceroy Irwin’s train near Delhi in December 1929

28
Q

(Anushilan group joined forces with him

A

J.M. Sengupta

29
Q

(Anushilan group joined forces with him

A

J.M. Sengupta

30
Q

CR Das;s death in

A

1925

31
Q

assassination attempt on the notorious Calcutta Police

Commissioner, Charles Tegart (another man named Day got killed) by

A

Gopinath Saha in 1924.

32
Q

Humanism is a special virtue of a revolutionary

A

Surya Sen

33
Q

Surya Sen decided to organise an armed rebellion along with his associates—

A

Anant Singh, Ganesh Ghosh and Lokenath Baul—

34
Q

Surya Sen was arrested in F

A

ebruary 1933 and hanged

in January 1934

35
Q

who died conducting a raid;

A

Pritilata Waddedar

36
Q

who shot dead the district magistrate.

(December 1931);

A

Santi Ghosh and Suniti Chandheri

37
Q

who fired point blank at the governor while receiving her degree at the convocation (February 1932)

A

BIna Das

38
Q

Surya Sen had Muslims such as.

A

Satar, Mir Ahmed, Fakir Ahmed Mian and Tunu Mian in his group

39
Q

1933, was arrested for sedition and given

two years’ sentence because he had condemned imperialism and praised the heroism of the revolutionaries.

A

Jawaharlal Nehru

40
Q

The HRA’s main organ

A

Revolutionary

41
Q

affirmed faith in communism and the principle that “every human being has equal rights over the products of nature

A

Bismil

42
Q

The Philosophy of the Bomb written

by

A

Bhagwaticharan Vohra.

43
Q

Bhagat Singh helped establish

A

the Punjab Naujawan Bharat Sabha (1926

44
Q

also organised the Lahore Students’

Union for open, legal work among students

A

Bhagat and Sukhdev

45
Q

real revolutionary armies are in villages

and factories.

A

Bhagat Singh

46
Q

real revolutionary armies are in villages

and factories.

A

Bhagat Singh

47
Q

Revolution does not necessarily involve sanguinary strife, nor is there a place in it for personal vendetta. It is not the cult of bomb and pistol. By revolution we mean the present order of things, which
is based on manifest injustice, must change

A

Bhagat Singh

48
Q

He defined socialism scientifically as abolition of capitalism and class domination.

A

Bhagat Singh