Embedding Flashcards

1
Q

Placing the tissue specimen in a precise position in a mold together with the labeled paper strip

A

Embedding

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2
Q

melted paraffin temp?

A

5-10°C

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3
Q

cooling of paraffin embedded tissues

A
  • cooled rapidly in a ref at -5°C

- immersed in cold water to solidify

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4
Q

the process by which a tissue is arranged in precise positions in the mold during embedding, on the microtome before cutting and on the slide before staining

A

Orientation

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5
Q

Types of blocking out molds

A
  • leuckhart’s embedding mold
  • compound embedding unit
  • plastic embedding rings and base mold
  • disposable embedding molds
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6
Q

example of disposable embedding molds

A
  • peel away
  • plastic ice trays
  • paper boats
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7
Q

L-shaped (brass or metal) in metal plate w/ adjustable size

A

Leuckhart’s embedding mold

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8
Q

series of interlocking plates resting on a flat metal base, forming several compartments

A

Compound embedding unit

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9
Q

Stainless steel base mold fitted w/ a plastic embedding ring

A

plastic embedding rings and base mold

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10
Q

plastic embedding rings and base mold is used as ______ during cutting

A

block holder

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11
Q

used in tissue tek system

A

plastic embedding rings and base mold

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12
Q

the process i which tissues are first infiltrated with celloidin and embedded in paraffin wax

A

double embedding method

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13
Q

use for cutting large blocks of dense firm tissues (brain)

A

double embedding method

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14
Q

used for undecalcified bone and for high resolution light microscopy of tissue sections thinner than the usual 4- um

A

plastic (resin) embedding

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15
Q

example of tissue sections thinner than 4-6 um

A
  • renal biopsies

- bone marrow biopsies

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16
Q

types of plastic embedding

A
  • epoxy
  • polyester plastic
  • acrylic plastic
17
Q

disposable thin plastic embedding molds are simply peeled off one at a time giving perfect even block without trimming

A

peel-away

18
Q

use like in ordinary refrigerators

A

plastic ice trays

19
Q

they provide easy and accurate identification of specimen, thereby avoiding confusion and interchange of tissue blocks

A

paper boats

20
Q

mixture of epoxy plastic, catalysts and accelerators

A

epoxy

21
Q

carcinogenic substance present in epoxy?

A

vinylcyclohexane dioxide (VCD)

22
Q

types of epoxy (3)

A
  • bispenol A (araldite)
  • glycerol (epon)
  • cyclohexane (spurr)
23
Q

originally introduced for electron microscopy

A

polyester plastic

24
Q

made up of esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid that is used extensively for light microscopy

A

acrylic plastics

25
Q

type of acrylic plastics

A
polyglycol methacrylate (GMA)
methyl methacrylate (MMA)