Embalming Injection Points Flashcards

1
Q

An imaginary line on the surface of the skin to represent approximate location of a deeper lying structure

A

Linear Guide

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2
Q

A method of locating a structure by reference to an adjacent known or prominent structure

A

Anatomical Guide

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3
Q

A point of origin and a point of termination in relation to adjacent structures

A

Anatomical Limit

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4
Q

What is the linear guide in the common carotid artery?

A

Point from the sternoclavicular articulation to the anterior surface of the lobe of the ear

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5
Q

What is the anatomical guide in the common carotid artery?

A

Along the medial inner border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle

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6
Q

What is the anatomical limits for the right common carotid artery?

A

Begins at the level of the sternoclavicular articulation and extends to the level of the upper border of the thyroid cartilage

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7
Q

What is the anatomical limits for the left common carotid artery?

A

Begins at the level of the second costal cartilage and extends to the level of the upper border of the thyroid cartilage

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8
Q

Where is the supraclavicular place of incision for the common carotid artery?

A

Along the upper border of the medial 1/3 of the clavicle

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9
Q

Where is the parallel place of incision for the common carotid artery?

A

Along the posterior border of the lower 1/3 of the sternocleidomastoid muscle

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10
Q

Where is the half moon (apron incision) place of incision for the common carotid artery?

A

From the center of one clavicle by dipping curve to the center of the other clavicle

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11
Q

What’s the accompanying vein to the common carotid artery?

A

Internal jugular vein, lateral and superficial to the common carotid artery

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12
Q

What is the anatomical limit for the right subclavian artery?

A

Begins at the sternoclavicular articulation and extends to the outer border of the first rib, right

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13
Q

What is the anatomical limit for the left subclavian artery

A

Begins at the level of the second costal cartilage and extends to the outer border of the first rib, left

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14
Q

What is the linear guide for the axillary artery?

A

Through the center of the base of the axillary space and parallel to the long axis of the upper extremity when abducted

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15
Q

What is the anatomical guide for the axillary artery?

A

Just behind the medial border of the coracobrachialis muscle

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16
Q

What is the anatomical limits for the axillary artery?

A

Begins at the lateral border of the 1st rib and extends to the lower border of the tendon of the teres major muscle

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17
Q

Where is the place of incision for the axillary artery?

A

Along the anterior margin of the hairline

18
Q

What is the accompanying vein for the axillary artery?

A

Axillary vein, medial and superficial to the axillary artery

19
Q

What is the linear guide to the brachial artery?

A

From the center of the base of the axillary space to the center of the forearm just below the bend of the elbow

20
Q

What is the anatomical guide to the brachial artery?

A

Lies in the medial bicipital groove

21
Q

What is the anatomical limits to the brachial artery?

A

Begins at lower border of the tendon of the teres major muscle

22
Q

Where is the place of incision of the brachial artery?

A

Along the groove between the biceps and triceps muscles

23
Q

What is the accompanying vein to the brachial artery?

A

Brachial vein, medial and superficial to the brachial artery

24
Q

What is the linear guide of the radial artery?

A

On the surface of the forearm from the center of the base of the index finger

25
Q

What is the anatomical guide of the radial artery?

A

Just lateral to the tendon of the flexor carpi radialis muscle

26
Q

What is the place of incision for the radial artery?

A

Just lateral to the tendon of the flexor carpi radialis muscle

27
Q

What is the linear guide of the ulnar artery?

A

On the surface of the forearm, from the center of the bend of the elbow to a point between the 4th and 5th fingers

28
Q

What is the anatomical guide of the ulnar artery?

A

Lies lateral to the tendon of the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle

29
Q

What is the place of incision for the ulnar artery?

A

Between the tendons of the flexor carpi ulnaris and flexor digitorum superficialis

30
Q

What is the linear guide of the temporal artery?

A

On the surface of the thigh from the center of the inguinal ligament to the center point of the medial condyle of the femur

31
Q

What is the anatomical guide of the temporal artery?

A

Through the center of the femoral triangle, bound laterally by the sartorius and medially by the adductor longus

32
Q

What is the anatomical limits of the temporal artery?

A

Begins at a point behind the center of the inguinal ligament and terminates at the opening in the adductor magnus muscle

33
Q

Where is the place of incision for the temporal artery?

A

Along the linear guide

34
Q

What is the accompanying vein of the temporal artery?

A

Femoral vein

35
Q

What is the linear guide of the popliteal artery?

A

Through the center of the popliteal space parallel to the long axis of the lower extremity

36
Q

What is the anatomical limits of the popliteal artery?

A

Begins at the opening of the adductor magnus muscle and terminates at the lower border of the popliteal muscle

37
Q

Where is the place of incision for the popliteal artery?

A

Longitudinal incision at the posterior medial aspect of the thigh, just below the popliteal space

38
Q

What is the linear guide of the anterior tribal artery?

A

From the lateral border of the patella to a point between the medial and lateral malleoli

39
Q

Where is the place of incision for the anterior tribal artery?

A

Along the lateral margin of the lower third of the crest of the tibia

40
Q

What is the linear guide of the posterior tribal artery?

A

From the center of the popliteal space to a point midway between the medial malleolus and the heel

41
Q

Where is the place of incision for the posterior tribal artery?

A

Midway between the medial malleolus and the calcaneus

42
Q

What is the linear guide of the dorsalis pedis artery?

A

From the center of the anterior surface of the ankle joint to a point between the big toe and the adjacent toe