EM BLOCK III Flashcards

1
Q

Top 6 DDX for a pt with Chest pain

A
ACS 
PE
Boerhaave Syndrome/esophageal rupture
Aortic dissection
Tension PTX
Pericardial tamponade
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2
Q

Safety Net for Chest pain

A

Start cardiac monitoring, get IV access, obtain ECG within 10 minutes, vital signs, Aspirin, +/- nitroglycerin, chest pain set of labs

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3
Q

Diamond Criteria for Classic Chest Pain

A

Substernal Chest Pain
Exertional Chest Pain
Chest Pain relieved with rest

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4
Q

What are the major Rsk Fx for ACS events

A

Known CAD AND prior ACS—>at risk for another ACS event

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5
Q

Can a single EKG r/o MI/AMS

A

No, need serial EKGS and an initial troponin with a repeat Delta Troponin

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6
Q

TIMI SCORE

A
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7
Q

Best lab to Dx HF

A

BMP
(B type Nat peptide)
(Secreted from the Ventricles)

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8
Q

What is the widest site on CXR for a Aortic Dissection

A

T4, 8 cms at T4 is Dx criteria

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