Economics Flashcards
an ____ committee has issued suggestions on streamlining functioning of assest reconstruction companies (ARC)
rbi
who is the head of this committee
former rbi exec director sudarshan sen
Lenders could recover only about____ of the amount owed by borrowers in respect of stressed assets sold to ARCs in the 2004-2013 period.
14.29%
data shows that 80% of recovery made through arc has been theough deployment of measures of reconstruction that do not lead to
revival of business
Suggestion: The scope of _____ of the SARFAESI Act may be expanded to allow ARCs to acquire ‘financial assets’, for the purpose of reconstruction, not only from banks and ‘financial institutions’ but also from such entities as may be notified by the RBI.
Section 5
Under these proposed powers, the RBI may consider permitting ARCs to acquire financial assets from all regulated entities, including Alternative Investment Fund (AIFs), Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs),Asset Management Company (AMCs) making investment on behalf of Mutual Funds (MFs) and all Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs).
arcs are not permitted to do ____ activities, they can ony engage in reconstruction and securitization activities
lending
whi regulates the ARCs
rbi
arcs are set up under
sarfaesi act 2002
ARCs are specialized financial institutions that buy ____ from banks and financial institution by paying a portion of cash - 15% upfront and issuing SRs for the remaining 85%
NPAs
security receipts
it allows reconstruction activities without intervention of
courts
ARCs are registered under section ____ of sarfaesi act 2002
2
Nonperforming assets
Nonperforming assets (NPAs) are loans or advances towards which interest or principal payments haven’t been made in 90 days
Nonperforming assets
Nonperforming assets (NPAs) are loans or advances towards which interest or principal payments haven’t been made in 90 days
banks are supposed to classify NPAs into ____ categories
3
sub-standard assets, doubtful assets, and loss assets.
sub standard asset
npa for less than or equal to 12 months
doubtful asset
in the sub standard category for 12 months
loss asset
loss has been identified by bank, internal/external auditors or rbi inspection. mostly uncollectible and of little value but there is still slight chance of recovery
Sarfaesi Act
Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002
when was the sarfaesi act passed and implemented
Enacted: 17 December 2002
Committee report: Narasimham Committee I and II and Andhyarujina Committee
Territorial extent: Whole of India
Commenced: 21 June 2002
sarfasi act is
The Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Securities Interest Act, 2002 is an Indian law. It allows banks and other financial institution to auction residential or commercial properties of defaulters to recover loans.
Citation: Act no. 54 of 2002
who recommended the setting up of asset reconstruction companies of funds
1991 m. narasimham panel
former rbi governor
rbi first released a set of norms to classify NPAs in
october 1990
when was the first arc set up
ARCs would be registered and regulated by RBI. Accordingly, initial guidelines were issued by RBI in April 2003. The first ARC, namely, Asset Reconstruction Company (India) Limited, was also registered in 2003.
how many arc’s are currently in practice and which big corporation has filed for application for setting up an ARC
As on date, there are 28 ARCs in operation.02-Nov-2021
Adani Group
the government has proposed _____ for the cleaning of books of PSBs or public sector banks
national asset reconstruction company ltd (narcl)
Section 13: sarfasi act
Enforcement of security interest.
security interest under sarfaesi
Defining ‘security interest’ to be any type of security including mortgage and change on immovable properties given for due repayment of any financial assistance given by any bank or financial institution.
What is meant by enforcement of security interest?
Security interest is an enforceable legal claim or lien on collateral that has been pledged, usually to obtain a loan. The borrower provides the lender with a security interest in certain assets, which gives the lender the right to repossess all or part of the property if the borrower stops making loan payments.
BIFR - Board for Industrial and Financial Reconstruction
The Board for Industrial and Financial Reconstruction was an agency of the Government of India, part of the Department of Financial Services of the Ministry of Finance to deal with the sickness of iductrial companies, when it was shut down all of its proceedings were transferred to NCLT and NCLAT under IBC. Founded: 1987 Purpose: Sick company remedies Dissolved: 30 November 2016 Parent organisation: Ministry of Finance Legal status: Statutory