Economic Developments: Agriculture in The West Flashcards

1
Q

What developments were there for the amount of farms for Missouri from 1870-90?

A

148,000 farms in Missouri in 1870. By 1890, there were 300,000 farms in Missouri

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2
Q

When did the Oklahoma Land Rush begin?

A

1889

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3
Q

What caused the Oklahoma Land Rush?

A

The Government gave away 2 million acres of land in Oklahoma

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4
Q

How many people lived in the Western States of the Great Plains in 1860?

A

760,000 people

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5
Q

How many people lived in the Western States of the Great Plains in 1890? How much had it gone up?

A

6 million, it had gone up eight-fold

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6
Q

How much had the Native American Population of the Great Plains gone down from 1860-90?

A

It had halved

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7
Q

What farming technology using steel was developed in this era?

A

Steel Ploughs

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8
Q

What was the significance of Steel Ploughs?

A

It allowed farmers to break through the surface layer of hard land to get to the fertile land

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9
Q

What technology was developed made out of steel to help show where someone owned land in this era?

A

Steel barbed Wires

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10
Q

What was the significance of Steel barbed wires in The West at the time of mass colonisation?

A

It would help people know who owned specific areas of land

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11
Q

What part did Steel play in transport to get farmers’ products to other markets?

A

Steel was a component of the rails

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12
Q

How were developments in steel used with guns?

A

The steel barrel for a hunting rifle was developed

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13
Q

What was the significance of the steel barrel in rifles?

A

It made it so that farmers could kill thousands of bison a day

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