ecgs Flashcards

1
Q

what is seen in sinus arrythmia ecg

A

variable rate (r-r interval)

normal due to breating cycle

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2
Q

what does the atrial fibbrilation ecg look like?

A

oscillating baseline

irregular rhythm

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3
Q

what is seen on atrial flutter ecg

A

saw tooth pattern in 2, 3 avf

atrial to ventricular beats 2:1 or 3:1

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4
Q

what is first degree heart block

A

prolonged pr segment

regular rhythm

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5
Q

what is mobitz 1

A

gradual prolongation of pr interval until beat skipped

regularly irrecgular

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6
Q

what is mobitz 2

A

no pr prolongation

some not followed by qrs

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7
Q

3rd degree heart block

A

both p and qrs regualr

but NO RELEATIONSHIP between the 2

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8
Q

what is seen in ventricular tachycardia on ecg

A

hidden p waves
regualr rate, fast
shockable

looks regualr - waves look similar

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9
Q

what is seen on ventricular fibrillation ecg

A
irregualr rate (250 bpm)
random squckles
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10
Q

st elevatino on ecg?

A

p waves folllowed by qrs
regualr rhythm and rate

caused by infarction

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11
Q

what causes st depression

A

myocardial ischaemia

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12
Q

draw out hte cardaic axis

A

do it

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13
Q

which leads show right coroncary artery dysfunction

A

lead 2, 3, avf

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14
Q

which leads show left circumpflex dysfucntion

A

lead 1, avl, v5, v6

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15
Q

which leads show left anterior descending artery trouble

A

v1, v2, v3, v4

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16
Q

which leads give a septal view of the heart

A

v1 v2

17
Q

which leads give an inferior view of heart

A

lead 2 and 3

avf

18
Q

which leads give an anterior view of the heart

A

v3 and 4

19
Q

which leds give a lateral view of heart

A

avl
lead 1
v5 and 6