Eating Disorders Flashcards
What is considered as an Eating Disorder?
When you have an unhealthy attitude to food, which can take overshadow the normal functioning of life.
How can Eating Disorders present?
Eating too much or too little.
Becoming obsessed with weight and body shape.
What are 3 PREDISPOSING factors to having an Eating Disorder?
- Genetics
- Life events
- Perinatal factors
What are 4 PRECIPITATING factors (triggers) to an Eating Disorder?
- Dieting
- Puberty
- Increased Exercise
- Stress
What are 4 PERPETUATING factors to Eating Disorders?
- Delayed gastric emptying
- Obsessionality
- Narrowing focus
- Starvation syndrome
What are some tell-tale habits of someone with an eating disorder?
- Calorie intake avoidance
- Purging calories
- Body Checking (Obsessionality)
- Visiting pro-ana online communities
What are some ways in which people purge calories? (6)
- Self induced vomiting
- Chewing and spitting out
- Overexercising in secret
- Over activity
- Cooling
- Medical Abuse
What are psychological consequences of eating disorders? (3)
- Malnourished brains experience loss of concentration, depression and anxiety
- Depression at low weight doesn’t respond to SSRIs
- Failure to develop healthy coping mechanisms to stresses in live
What are some social consequences of having an ED?
- Developing habits of lying
- Isolation
- Psychosocial harm through excercise
What are some physical consequences of having an ED? (2)
- Starvation causes physical damage, poor resistance, fertility problems.
- Purging behaviours cause neuro-chemical imbalances.
What is the SCOFF questionnaire?
2 or more of the following suggests ED:
- Sick / too full
- Control over consumption
- One stone or more lost in 3 months
- Fat? Thin?
- Food dominates your life