Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Agitation

A

A state of restless over-activity, aimless or ineffective.

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2
Q

Anhedonia

A

Loss of ability to derive pleasure from experience

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3
Q

Apathy

A

Loss of interest in own surroundings

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4
Q

Anxiety

A

Where thoughts of apprehension / fear predominate

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5
Q

Depression

A

Where sadness or unhappiness predominates

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6
Q

Stupor

A

“Consciously passed out”

A state of extreme retardation in which consciousness is intact.

No moving, speaking, eating or drinking - But can clearly describe events after being stuporose.

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7
Q

Hypomania

A

Lesser degree of mania with no psychosis.

Mild elevation of mood for several days.

Increased energy and activity.

Does not result of severe disruption of work or social standing.

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8
Q

Catastrophizing

A

To view or present a situation as considerably worse than it actually is.

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9
Q

Cognitive Distortion

A

Exaggerated or irrational thought pattern, leading to psychopathology.

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10
Q

Stigma

A

Social construct that devalues people due to a distinguishing characteristic (i.e. old, pregnant, black…)

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11
Q

Disrimination

A

Excluding or restricting members of one group from opportunities that are available to other groups.

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12
Q

Prejudice

A

When you make an assumption about someone before having adequate knowledge

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13
Q

Delusion

A

Fixed false unshakeable belief out of keeping with normal religious or social norms.

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14
Q

Hallucination

A

An experience involving the apparent perception of something not present.

All 5 special senses may be effected.

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15
Q

Catatonia

A

Abnormality of movement and behaviour arising (typically schizophrenia). Involves repetitive or purposeless over activity.

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16
Q

Anosognosia

A

“Lack of Insight”

Impaired ability to understand / perceive their mental illness.

17
Q

What is psychosis?

A

The inability to distinguish between reality and symptoms of hallucination, delusion and disordered.

18
Q

What is CBT?

A

Cognitive Behavioural Therapy

19
Q

What is SSCM?

A

Specialist Supportive Clinical Management

20
Q

What is MANTRA?

A
Maudsley
Anorexia
Nervosa
TReatment for
Adults
21
Q

What is IPT?

A

Interpersonal Psychotherapy

22
Q

Akathisia

A

Unpleasant restlessness

23
Q

Nihilistic delusion

A

“my insides are rotting away and I am dying”

24
Q

Confabulation

A

Memory lapses where made-up stories fill in gaps.