EAST BLOCK & Balkan Flashcards

1
Q

N D K V

Name the Classification breakdown for wines in Slovenia.

A

Table Wine - Namizmo Vino
TW with GI - Dezelno Vino
PGI - Kakovostno Vino
PDO - Vhrunsko Vino

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2
Q

What means Zaščitena Označa Porekla and where?

A

Means ZOP = PDO in Slovenian

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3
Q

Name the regions in Slovenia.

A

Primorska (Primorje) = west
Podravja - north east
Posavje = south east

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4
Q

Which region in Slovenia is adjustent to Italy?

A

Primorska (Primorje)

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5
Q

Name the subregions of Primorska.

A

Goriska Brda
Vipava Valley
Kras (Carso)
Slovenska Istra

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6
Q

SS P

Name the subregions of Podravje .

A

Štajerska Slovenija (Styrian Slovenia)
Prekmurje

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7
Q

How is Riesling called in Slovenia?

A

Renski Rizling

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8
Q

What is and where is Lazki Rizling grown?

A

Welschriesling grown in Slovenia.

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9
Q

BS BK D

Name the subregions of Posavje.

A

Bizeljsko Sremič
Bela Krajin
Dolenjska

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10
Q

Where is the oldest vine found, name, region, country.

A

Maribor, Štajerska Slovenija, Slovenia

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11
Q

What is Welschriesling called in Croatia?

A

Grasevina

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12
Q

What is the name for Zinfandel in Croatia?

A

Crljenak Kastelanski

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13
Q

SD CU IK D

What are the 4 regions of Croatia?

A

Slavonia & the Danube
Croatian Uplands
Istria & Kvarner
Dalmatia

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14
Q

Where do you find the Stara Planina Mountains?

A

Bulgaria

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15
Q

What is Teran?

A

A ruby red wine made of Refosk in Karst Slovenia.

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16
Q

Where can you find the Drava River?

A

Podravje - Slovenia

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17
Q

In which subregion is Sauvignon Blanc an Icon in Slovenia?

A

Štajerska Slovenija (Styrian Slovenia)

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18
Q

Where do you find the Mura River?

A

Prekmurje - Podravje - Slovenia

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19
Q

What is the cooling/rainy wind called in Slovenia?

A

Bora

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20
Q

Where is the Sava River?

A

Posavje - Slovenia

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21
Q

What is a Repnice?

A

A Turnip cave in Posavje/Slovenia turned into Tasting/bottle storage rooms

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22
Q

Where is the Sotla River

A

Bizeljsko–Sremič - Posavje - Slovenia

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23
Q

What is Civicek

A

light redwine in Dolenjska - Posavje - Slovenia

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24
Q

What is Furmint called in Slovenia?

A

šipon

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25
Q

Where is Ljutomer–Ormož ?

A

Subregion in Stajerska Slovenija

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26
Q

ZC MK

what is Zametovka and what synonyms does it have?

A

Red Grape mainly in Doljenska
Synonyms = Žametna Črnina or Modra Kavčina

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27
Q

What means Žametna Črnina ?

A

Red Zametovka grape in Dolenjska

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28
Q

What means Modra Kavčina

A

Red Zametovka grape in Dolenjska

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29
Q

What variety is the oldest vine in the world and where is it?

A

Variety: Zametovka (red)
Maribor, Stajerska Slovenjia, Slovenia

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30
Q

CS V K

What are the 3 Main Regions of Serbia?

A

Central Serbia
Vojvodina
Kosovo

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31
Q

In which region/country do you find the following:
Subotica
Telecka
Banat

A

Vojvodina region, Serbia

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32
Q

In which country do you find the following Grapes:
1. Zametovka
2. Skrlet
3. Prokupac

A
  1. Slovenia, Dolenjska
  2. Croatia, Croatian Uplands
  3. Serbia
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33
Q

In which country are the following Regions located?
Aegean
Southeast Zone
Thrace

A

Turkey

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34
Q

Which region can you find these subzones in?
Urla
Seçuk
Bodrum
Datça

A

Aegean Region
Subregion Coastal Aegean
Turkey

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35
Q

What are the subregions of Aegean in Turkey?

A

Islands
Coastal Aegean
Aegean Inlands

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36
Q

Which subregions can you find the following subregions?
Manisa
Denizli
Uşak

A

Aegean Inlands , Turkey

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37
Q

Name the subregions of the Aeagean Inlands.

A

Manisa
Denizli
Uşak

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38
Q

Where can you find these 2 subregions:
Elazığ
Diyarbakır

A

Southeast Zone, Aegean, Turkey

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39
Q

In which country do you find the following grapes , are they white or red?
Sıdalan
Yapıncak

A

White grapes of Turkey

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40
Q

In which country do you find the following grapes , are they white or red?
ÇalKarası
KalecikKarası

A

Red Grapes of Turkey

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41
Q

Which country do the following regions belong to?:
Abkhazia
Samegrelo
Guria
Adjara

A

Blacksea regions of Georgia

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42
Q

What is the main red grape in Serbia?

A

Prokupac

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43
Q

Name the 3 Main regions of Turkyie

A

Maramar
Aegean mediterranean
Anatolia

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44
Q

Under which region/country can you find following subregion:
Srem
Subotica
Telecka

A

Vojvodina

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45
Q

In which country can you find Tamjanika?

A

White grape in Serbia

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46
Q

Name the subregions of Vojvodina

A

Banat
South Banat
Backa
Srem
Subotica
Telecka
Potisje

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47
Q

What are the sub regions of Kosovo?

A

North Metohia
South Metohia

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48
Q

Which Wine region surrounds Belgrad?

A

Beograd area

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49
Q

Where are the following Rivers found?
“Danube
Velika Morava
Timok”

A

Serbia

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50
Q

What Rivers influence the Serbian Climate?

A

“Danube
Velika Morava
Timok”

51
Q

Name the 4 PGIs of Cyprus.

A

Pafos
Lemesos
Lefkosia
Larnaka

52
Q

In which country do you find the following Regions:
Laona Akama
Pitsilia
Vouni Panayia Ampelitis

A

PDOs of Cyprus

53
Q

What is the min must weight for Xynisteri and Mavro in Commandaria?

A

Xynisteri - 204g/l
Mavro - 230g/l

54
Q

What is the max yield for Commandaria?

A

17hl

55
Q

What is the must weight after drying for commandaria?

A

374g/l

56
Q

What is the aging requirement and min abv for Commandaria?

A

min 2yrs aging in oak barrels
min 9.5% abv

57
Q

In Which country is the Zangezur region located?

A

Armenia

58
Q

In Which country is the Vaiots Dsor region located?

A

Armenia

59
Q

Name the 5 wine regions of Armenia

A

Ararat Valley
Ararat Valley Foothills
Northeast Zone
Vaiots Dsor
Zangezur

60
Q

In which country are the Kartli and Racha region?

A

Georgia

61
Q

Name the 3 PGIs of Moldova.

A

Stefan Voda
Codru
Valul lui Trajan

62
Q

Where is Blatina grown and is it white or red?

A

Red grape from Bosnia Herzegovina

63
Q

Which 2 red varieties are mainly grown in Montenegro?

A

Vranec
Kratosija (Zinfandel)

64
Q

Where is the Vardar Valley?

A

North Macedonia

65
Q

Where is Shesh i Zi grown and what colour is it?

A

Black variety in Albania

66
Q

In which country is the VOC recognised?

A

Czech Republic

67
Q

In which country can you find the following regions:
Blue Mountains
Blatnice
Kravi Hora
Mikulov
Znojmo
Melnik
Valtice

A

Czech Republic

68
Q

Name 6 of Czechs VOCs.

A

Palava
Valtice
Mikulov
Blatnice
Znojmo
Bzenec
Kravi Hora

69
Q

Name the wine regions of Russia.

A

Krasnodar
Dagestan
Stavropol
Rostov
Kabardino-Balkaria
Chechnya

70
Q

Which country can you find the following grapes and what colour are they?
Bayanshira
Matrasa
Tavkveri
Shirvanshahi
Kindoghy

A

AZERBAIJAN

Bayanshira - white
Matrasa - red
Tavkveri - red
Shirvanshahi - red
Kindoghy - red

71
Q

In which country are following regions located
Shirvan
Ganja Gazagh
Nakhchivan
Sheki Zaqatala

A

Azerbaijan

72
Q

In which country do you find the following PDOs? DHC & OEM

A

Hungary

73
Q

Where do you find the following grapes and what colour are they?
Leanyka
Kiralyleanyka
Keknylu
Ezerjo

A

White Grapes from Hungary

74
Q

Which region is known for Juhfark?

A

Somlo

75
Q

What colour is Mezes Feher

A

White from Hungary

76
Q

What are the authorised grapes for Tokaji?

A

Furmint, Harslvelú mainly
Sargamuscateller(Muscat a Petit Grain)
Zéta (Oremus)
Kabar, Köversölö”

77
Q

How many first Growth are recognised in Hungary, name 3.

A

74 Vineyards
Mezes Maly, Tamas, Szarvas,Tarcal

78
Q

How big is a Gönc?

A

136l

79
Q

Name min Barrel aging, RS and abv for Aszu.

A

18mts in barrel
120g/l RS
9% abv

80
Q

What is the min must weight for Essencia?

A

450g/l RS

81
Q

What means édés?

A

Sweet

82
Q

What means száras?

A

dry

83
Q

From which year was Tokaji 3 & 4 Puttonyos discontinued?

A

2014

84
Q

Where do you find the followng subregions:
Mukuzani
Akhasheni
Kotekhi
Manavi
Kardenakhi
Tibaani

A

Khaketi , Georgia

85
Q

Name the 7 regions of Ukraine.

A

Zakarpattia Transcarpathia)

BLACK SEA REGION
Odesa
Mykolaiv
Kherson

Bessarabia (within Odesa region)
Zaporizhzhia
Crimea

86
Q

What is Chernozem soil and in what country is it found?

A

Saline & Humus rich soils
Ukraine, Zaporizhzhia

87
Q

Which countries is Hungary surrounded by?

A

Ukraine
Romania
Serbia
Croatia
Slovenia
Austria
Slovakia

88
Q

Which regions of Hungary are most well known for Kekfrankos production?

A

most in Szekszard, Sopron, Eger, Matra, Köszeg

89
Q

Which regions of Hungary are most well known for Kadarka production?

A

best in Szekszard and Bikaver Blends in Szekszard & Eger

90
Q

What region is known for Juhfark?

A

Somlo

91
Q

What is the main variety Somlo is known for?

A

Juhfark

92
Q

Which year was Tokaj first classified?

A

1772

93
Q

Name the Mountains and Rivers of Tokaji

A

Tizsa & Bodrog River
Carpathian & Zemplen Mountains

94
Q

What is Tokajis soil?

A

Mainly Volcanic with Loess, clay

95
Q

Whats the min Barrel aging of Aszu?

A

18mts

96
Q

Name min RS and ABV of Aszu.

A

min 120g/l RS
min 9%abv

97
Q

Name RS of Essencia and avg abv.

A

450g/l
4-5% abv

98
Q

What is the min RS on Forditas and how is it made?

A

45g/l
refermenting wine with pressed Aszu paste or spent Aszu lees.

99
Q

What does the Circle of Mad represent?

A

Founding member Istvan Szepsy, lifting stature of dry wines.

100
Q

Name 3 First Growth Vineyards of Tokaji

A

Szarvas
Scent Tamas
Mézes Maly
Tarcal
Dongo

101
Q

Name the Varieties authorised in Tokaji

A

Zéta (Oremus)
Kabar
Köversölö
Furmint
Harslvelú mainly
Sargamuscateller (Muscat a Petit Grain)

102
Q

What 2 indigenous varieties is Vipava Valley known for?

A

Zelen & Pinela
Malvasia Istria

103
Q

What is the only PDO in Dalmatia.

A

Dingac PDO

104
Q

Name the 3 subregions of the Dalmatian coast.

A

Dalmatian Hinterland
South Central Dalmacia
North Dalmatia

105
Q

Which grape is Rosioara a synonym of and what country?

A

from Romania and a synonym to Pamid in Bulgaria

106
Q

What are the 2 PGIs of Bulgaria?

A

Danubian Plains
Thracian Lowlands

107
Q

Which grapes is Suhindol known for and what country is it?

A

CS & Gamza
Bulgaria

108
Q

In which region can you find the grape red misket?

A

Sungulare Valley, Rose Valley Bulgaria

109
Q

Name the 5 Main Regions of Bulgaria

A

Danubian Plain
Black Sea Coastal Region
Thracian Lowlands
Rose Valley
Struma River Valley

110
Q

Which grape is Sungulare Valley known for?

A

Red Misket

111
Q

Which years was the ban on Georgian wine importation to Russia?

A

2006-2013

112
Q

What colour are:
Khikhvi
Khaketi

A

White

113
Q

What colour is Shavkapito?

A

Red

114
Q

Which of the following Regions are located close to Blacksea?

Abkhazia
Kartli
Racha
Samegrelo
Lechkhumi
Guria
Imereti
Adjara
Maskheti

A

Abkhazia
Samegrelo
Guria
Adjara

115
Q

In what country are the Ararat Valley Foothills?

A

Armenia

116
Q

Which is Armenias most priced red grape?

A

Areni Noir

117
Q

What country do the following grapes belong in and which colour is each?
Voskehat
Karmrahyut

A

Armenia
Voskehat - White
Karmrahyut - Red

118
Q

In what country do you find the following regions?
Shirvan
Nakhchivan
Sheki Zaqatala
Ganja Gazagh

A

Azerbaijan

119
Q

What country are the following wineries known?
Shabo Winery
Bolgrad
Beykush
Kolonist

A

Ukraine
Shabo Winery - Odesa
Bolgrad - Odesa
Beykush - Mykolaiv
Kolonist - Bessarabia

120
Q

Whats another synonym for Tribidrag in Croatia?

A

Crljenak Kastelanski

121
Q

What do you call Sparkling and Frizzante wine in Hungary?

A

Sparkling = Pezsgo
Frizzante = Gyöngyözőbor

122
Q

What do you call White and Red in Hungary?

A

White = Feher
Red = Vörös

123
Q

In what region & country do you find the Dingac PDO?

A

Dalmatia, Croatia