Earth Mat Flashcards - Common steel alloys and Base Metals

1
Q

Antinomy minerals
(S, T, J)

A

stibnite, tetrahedrite, jamesonite

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2
Q

Antinomy occurences

A

Hydrothermal vein deposits, MVT deposits and Kuroko - type VMS deposits

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3
Q

Arsenic minerals`

A

realgar, orpiment, enargite, arsenopyrite and tennantite

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4
Q

Arsenic occurences

A

Hydrothermal veins in Cu porphyry deposits

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5
Q

Bismuth mineral

A

bismuthinite

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6
Q

Bismuth occurence

A

Byproduct of Wo, Mo and Pb mining in porphyry deposits

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7
Q

Cadmium mineral

A

greenockite; primarily derived from sphalerite

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8
Q

Cd occurnce

A

Byproduct of Zn mining in VMS and MVT - type deposits

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9
Q

Germanium occures with what metals
-Zn and Cu
-Co and Ni
-Fe and Ti

A

Zn and Cu

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10
Q

Germanium occurences

A

Byproduct from MVT deposits and in Cu ore deposits

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11
Q

Hafnium can be seen in what minerals; common occurences

A

Ilmenite and Rutile; Placer Deposits

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12
Q

Indium can be seen in what minerals; common occurences

A

Sphalerite, Cassiterite, Wolframite:
VMS, MVT and hydrothermal veins with Sn, Wo and Zn

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13
Q

Minerals containing Li

A

spodumene, lepidolite and lithiophilite

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14
Q

Occurences of spodumene, lepidolite and lithiophilite (Li bearing)

A

Granite pegmatites and alkali brines from playa basins

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15
Q

Mercury occurences

A

Granite pegmatites and alkali brines from playa basins

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16
Q

metal used for over - the - counter stomach remedies

A

Bismuth (Pepto Bismol)

17
Q

Used for fiberoptics, NVD, catalyst for PET;
leading producer of this metal

A

Germanium;
USA

18
Q

used for flat panel displays, LCD products

A

Indium - Tin Oxide

19
Q

Supperalloy used for high temperature turbines;
Also used with Pt as a catalyst for oil refining

A

Rhenium

20
Q

Radioactive isotope used for cardioavascular imaging, gamma rad detection, infrared detector and high temp superconductors

A

Thallium

21
Q

Fuel for nuclear reactors, also as abrasives.

A

Zirconium

22
Q

the most cost - effective alloy, serving as a hardening agent and preventing dislocations in the iron crystal lattice structure

A

Carbon

23
Q

Cobalt ore

A

Cobaltite
CoAsS

24
Q

Magnesium ores

A

Magnesite
(MgCO3)

25
Q

Manganese Ores

A

pyrolusite : Mn4+O2
psilomelane, : (Ba,H2O)2Mn5O10 [obsolete name for Mn Oxides]
rhodonite, : CaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
rhodochrosite : MnCO3

26
Q

Molybdenum Ores

A

Molybdenite: MoS2

27
Q

Nickel Ores:

A

nickelline : NiAs {H}
pentlandite: (Ni,Fe)9S8 {I}
millerite: NiS {T/H}