E3 Fueling Life Flashcards

Exam 3

1
Q

What process has the function of breaking down organic molecules to make ATP

A

Cellular Respiration

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2
Q

Where is Cellular Respiration found? (animals or plants)

A

ALL ORGANISMS; using energy is a defining feature of being alive

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3
Q

What has the role of starting the cellular respiration process with initial breakdown of glucose?

A

Glycolysis

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4
Q

Where does glycolysis happen?

A

Cytosol (outside mitochondria)

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5
Q

Is glycolysis aerobic or anaerobic?

A

Anaerobic

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6
Q

What step has the role of converting each pyruvate molecule into an acetyl Co-A, which is the input for citric acid cycle?

A

Pyruvate Oxidation

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7
Q

Where does pyruvate oxidation occur?

A

Mitochondria

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8
Q

What is the main output of pyruvate oxidation?

A

2 pyruvate molecules

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9
Q

What part has the role of breaking down acetyl Co-A to harvest energy in the form of high-energy electrons carried by NADH and FADH2

A

Citric Acid Cycle

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10
Q

What step has the role of sending high-energy electrons through electron transport chain to make lots of ATP?

A

Oxidative Phosphorylation

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11
Q

Is oxidative Phosphorylation aerobic or anaerobic?

A

Aerobic

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12
Q

What are the outputs of Photosynthesis?

A

Glucose and Oxygen

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13
Q

What is the input of cellular respiration?

A

Glucose and oxygen

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14
Q

If we do not have oxygen, how can we produce ATP?

A

Anaerobic respiration

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15
Q
A
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