Drugs Flashcards
1
Q
- What is Accolate?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Ant-Leukotriene
A
Anti-Leukotrient (Zafirlukast)
2
Q
- What is Pulmozyme?
- Anti leukotriene
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Mucolytic/expectorant
- Short acting bronchodilator
A
- Mucolytic/expectorant (Dornase alfa)
3
Q
- What is Spiriva?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
A
- Long acting bronchodilator (24hrs) (Tiotropium)
4
Q
- What is Flovent?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
A
- Corticosteroid (Fluticasone propionate)
5
Q
- What is the Serevent?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
A
- Long Acting Bronchodilator (Salmeterol)
6
Q
- What is Intal (Cromolyn)?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
A
- Mast cell stabilizer (intal)
7
Q
- What is Atrovent ?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
A
- Short acting bronchodilator (dry mouth). 0.5mg (Ipratropium bromide)
8
Q
- What is Advair?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
A
- Long Acting bronchodilator. (Fluticasone/Salmeterol)
9
Q
- What is Singulair?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Anti-leukotriene (<5yrs). (Montelukast)
10
Q
- What is Duoneb?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Short acting bronchodilator (Albuterol bromide and Albuterol)
11
Q
- What is Zyflo?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Anti-leukotriene (Zileuton)
12
Q
- What is Prednisone?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Corticosteroid (P.O)
Deltisone
13
Q
- What is Xopenex?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Short acting bronchodilator
Levalbuterol
14
Q
- What is Pulmocort?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Corticosteroid
Budesonide
15
Q
- What is Muconex?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Mucolytic/expectorant
Guaifenesin
16
Q
- What is Mucomyst?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Mucolytic/expectorant
17
Q
- What is Albuterol?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Short acting bronchodilator
18
Q
- What is Azmacort?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Corticosteroid
19
Q
- What is Water?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Mucolytic/expectorant
20
Q
- What is Solumedrol
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Corticosteroid ( I.V) route
21
Q
- What is Mometasone?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Asmanex HFA
22
Q
- What is Pentamidine isethionate?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Prevention of PCP in high-risk human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected pts.
- Management (Control) of chronic P. aeuginosa infection in CF.
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Treatment of hospitalized infants with severe lower respiratory tract infection caused by RSV.
A
- Prevention of PCP in high-risk human immunodeficiency virus
23
Q
- What is Pentamidine isethionate Brand Name and mg?
- Cayston
- Relenza
- NebuPent
- Virazole
- Tobi; Bethkis
A
- NebuPent
300mg in 6 mL. Every 4 weeks
24
Q
- What is Ribavirin?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Prevention of PCP in high-risk human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected pts.
- Management (Control) of chronic P. aeuginosa infection in CF.
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Treatment of hospitalized infants with severe lower respiratory tract infection caused by RSV.
A
- Treatment of hospitalized infants with severe lower respiratory tract infection caused by RSV
25
25. What is Ribavirin Brand Name and mg?
1. Cayston
2. Relenza
3. NebuPent
4. Virazole
5. Tobi; Bethkis
4. Virazole
6mg of powder in 300 mL of sterile water. 20 mg/mL solution. Given 12-18hrs 3-7 days by SPAG-2 nebulizer
26
26. What is Tobramcycin?
1. Short acting bronchodilator
2. Prevention of PCP in high-risk human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected pts.
3. Management (Control) of chronic P. aeuginosa infection in CF.
4. Mast cell stabilizer
5. Anti-leukotriene
6. Treatment of hospitalized infants with severe lower respiratory tract infection caused by RSV.
3. Management (Control) of chronic P. aeuginosa infection in CF.
27
27. What is Tobramycin Brand Name and mg?
1. Cayston
2. Relenza
3. NebuPent
4. Virazole
5. Tobi; Bethkis
5. Tobi; Bethkis
300 mg/ 5 mL ampule
Bethkis: 300 mg/4 mL ampule
Adults and children > or equal 6 yrs: 300 mg bid 28 days on/ 28 days off drug
28
28. What is Aztreonam?
1. Short acting bronchodilator
2. Prevention of PCP in high-risk human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected pts.
3. Management (Control) of chronic P. aeuginosa infection in CF.
4. Improves pulmonary symptoms in CF patients with P. Aeruginosa infection.
6. Treatment of hospitalized infants with severe lower respiratory tract infection caused by RSV.
4. Improves pulmonary symptoms in CF patients with P. Aeruginosa infection
29
29. What is Aztreonam Brand Name and mg?
1. Cayston
2. Relenza
3. NebuPent
4. Virazole
5. Tobi; Bethkis
2. Cayston
75 mg/1mL
Adults and children > or equal 7 yrs: 300 mg tid 28 days on/ 28 days off drug
30
30. What is Zanamivir?
1. Treatment of uncomplicated acute illness caused by the influenza viruse in adults and children age 7 years and older who have symptomatic for no more than 2 days.
2. Prevention of PCP in high-risk human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected pts.
3. Management (Control) of chronic P. aeuginosa infection in CF.
4. Improves pulmonary symptoms in CF patients with P. Aeruginosa infection.
6. Treatment of hospitalized infants with severe lower respiratory tract infection caused by RSV.
1. Treatment of uncomplicated acute illness caused by the influenza viruse in adults and children age 7 years and older who have symptomatic for no more than 2 days.
31
29. What is Zanamivir Brand Name and mg?
1. Cayston
2. Relenza
3. NebuPent
4. Virazole
5. Tobi; Bethkis
2. Relenza
DPI: 5 mg/1 mL
Adults and children > or equal 5 yrs: 2 inhalations (one 5-mg blister per inhalation) bid <12 hr apart for 5 days.