Drugs Flashcards
1
Q
- What is Accolate?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Ant-Leukotriene
A
Anti-Leukotrient (Zafirlukast)
2
Q
- What is Pulmozyme?
- Anti leukotriene
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Mucolytic/expectorant
- Short acting bronchodilator
A
- Mucolytic/expectorant (Dornase alfa)
3
Q
- What is Spiriva?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
A
- Long acting bronchodilator (24hrs) (Tiotropium)
4
Q
- What is Flovent?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
A
- Corticosteroid (Fluticasone propionate)
5
Q
- What is the Serevent?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
A
- Long Acting Bronchodilator (Salmeterol)
6
Q
- What is Intal (Cromolyn)?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
A
- Mast cell stabilizer (intal)
7
Q
- What is Atrovent ?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
A
- Short acting bronchodilator (dry mouth). 0.5mg (Ipratropium bromide)
8
Q
- What is Advair?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
A
- Long Acting bronchodilator. (Fluticasone/Salmeterol)
9
Q
- What is Singulair?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Anti-leukotriene (<5yrs). (Montelukast)
10
Q
- What is Duoneb?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Short acting bronchodilator (Albuterol bromide and Albuterol)
11
Q
- What is Zyflo?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Anti-leukotriene (Zileuton)
12
Q
- What is Prednisone?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Corticosteroid (P.O)
Deltisone
13
Q
- What is Xopenex?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Short acting bronchodilator
Levalbuterol
14
Q
- What is Pulmocort?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Corticosteroid
Budesonide
15
Q
- What is Muconex?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Mucolytic/expectorant
Guaifenesin
16
Q
- What is Mucomyst?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Mucolytic/expectorant
17
Q
- What is Albuterol?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Short acting bronchodilator
18
Q
- What is Azmacort?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Corticosteroid
19
Q
- What is Water?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Mucolytic/expectorant
20
Q
- What is Solumedrol
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Corticosteroid ( I.V) route
21
Q
- What is Mometasone?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Long acting bronchodilator
- Corticosteroid
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Mucolytic/expectorant
A
- Asmanex HFA
22
Q
- What is Pentamidine isethionate?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Prevention of PCP in high-risk human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected pts.
- Management (Control) of chronic P. aeuginosa infection in CF.
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Treatment of hospitalized infants with severe lower respiratory tract infection caused by RSV.
A
- Prevention of PCP in high-risk human immunodeficiency virus
23
Q
- What is Pentamidine isethionate Brand Name and mg?
- Cayston
- Relenza
- NebuPent
- Virazole
- Tobi; Bethkis
A
- NebuPent
300mg in 6 mL. Every 4 weeks
24
Q
- What is Ribavirin?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Prevention of PCP in high-risk human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected pts.
- Management (Control) of chronic P. aeuginosa infection in CF.
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Treatment of hospitalized infants with severe lower respiratory tract infection caused by RSV.
A
- Treatment of hospitalized infants with severe lower respiratory tract infection caused by RSV
25
Q
- What is Ribavirin Brand Name and mg?
- Cayston
- Relenza
- NebuPent
- Virazole
- Tobi; Bethkis
A
- Virazole
6mg of powder in 300 mL of sterile water. 20 mg/mL solution. Given 12-18hrs 3-7 days by SPAG-2 nebulizer
26
Q
- What is Tobramcycin?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Prevention of PCP in high-risk human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected pts.
- Management (Control) of chronic P. aeuginosa infection in CF.
- Mast cell stabilizer
- Anti-leukotriene
- Treatment of hospitalized infants with severe lower respiratory tract infection caused by RSV.
A
- Management (Control) of chronic P. aeuginosa infection in CF.
27
Q
- What is Tobramycin Brand Name and mg?
- Cayston
- Relenza
- NebuPent
- Virazole
- Tobi; Bethkis
A
- Tobi; Bethkis
300 mg/ 5 mL ampule
Bethkis: 300 mg/4 mL ampule
Adults and children > or equal 6 yrs: 300 mg bid 28 days on/ 28 days off drug
28
Q
- What is Aztreonam?
- Short acting bronchodilator
- Prevention of PCP in high-risk human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected pts.
- Management (Control) of chronic P. aeuginosa infection in CF.
- Improves pulmonary symptoms in CF patients with P. Aeruginosa infection.
- Treatment of hospitalized infants with severe lower respiratory tract infection caused by RSV.
A
- Improves pulmonary symptoms in CF patients with P. Aeruginosa infection
29
Q
- What is Aztreonam Brand Name and mg?
- Cayston
- Relenza
- NebuPent
- Virazole
- Tobi; Bethkis
A
- Cayston
75 mg/1mL
Adults and children > or equal 7 yrs: 300 mg tid 28 days on/ 28 days off drug
30
Q
- What is Zanamivir?
- Treatment of uncomplicated acute illness caused by the influenza viruse in adults and children age 7 years and older who have symptomatic for no more than 2 days.
- Prevention of PCP in high-risk human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected pts.
- Management (Control) of chronic P. aeuginosa infection in CF.
- Improves pulmonary symptoms in CF patients with P. Aeruginosa infection.
- Treatment of hospitalized infants with severe lower respiratory tract infection caused by RSV.
A
- Treatment of uncomplicated acute illness caused by the influenza viruse in adults and children age 7 years and older who have symptomatic for no more than 2 days.
31
Q
- What is Zanamivir Brand Name and mg?
- Cayston
- Relenza
- NebuPent
- Virazole
- Tobi; Bethkis
A
- Relenza
DPI: 5 mg/1 mL
Adults and children > or equal 5 yrs: 2 inhalations (one 5-mg blister per inhalation) bid <12 hr apart for 5 days.