Drug trials Flashcards

1
Q

What is the first stage of drug testing

A

In preclinical test the drug is used on human cells and tissues

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2
Q

What are these tests for

A

Toxcicity-Harmfulness
Efficiacy-If its effective
Dosage-The amount given

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3
Q

What is the second stage

A

Testing for all three factors and is used on two different live mammals

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4
Q

What is the first part of the third stage

A

Clinical trials
If the drug passes the animal test it will be tested on humans.
Then it will be tested on healthy humans incase of bad side effects on sick patients. A very low dose is given and if it works they use it on sick patients to find the optimum dose that works

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5
Q

What is the second part of the third stage

A

Blind clinical trials
Some patients are given a fake drug to test the placebo effect. This gives the doctor a more accurate result.
Sometimes both patient and doctor dont know who has the drug until the results to remove being byast.
Other doctors are used to prevent false claims

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