Drug Abuse In Sport Flashcards

1
Q

Physiological reasons for using drugs in sport

A
To improve performance and stay at the top
Train harder- human growth hormone
Lose weight- jockey
To build muscle- anabolic steroids
Mask injury and reduce tiredness
Increase energy production
Increase oxygen transport
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2
Q

Psychological reasons for using drugs

A

Steady nerves- beta blockers
Increase aggression
To increase motivation

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3
Q

Social reasons for using drugs

A
Win and earn big money
To be entertaining
Pressure to win
Fear or not winning
Beliefs you will get away with it
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4
Q

Moral consequences

A

Reflects badly on others
Gives an unfair advantage
Undermines the true spirit of sport

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5
Q

Health/ well being consequences

A
Addictive
Mood swings- depression and aggression
Sexual/ fertility problems
Liver/ heart disease
Life expectancy lowered 
Addictive
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6
Q

Legality consequence

A

Against laws of land

Against laws of sport

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7
Q

Role model consequences

A

Bad example especially to young people
Bad image of sport
Lowers status of sport

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8
Q

Possible solutions

A

Money- more available for more efficient and effective testing
Education programs for athletes and coaches to raise awareness of health and moral issues
Stricter and random testing
Stricter punishments and life bans
Unified and standardised world wide doping policy from WADA
Role models to reinforce drug free sport

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