Dozois 13- Sexual and Gender Identity Disorders Flashcards
Paraphilia is a necessary, but not sufficient, condition for having a…
paraphilic disorder
Masters & Johnson noted changes that occur in the body during sexual arousal, orgasm and return to the unaroused state, and referred to this sequence as
the sexual response cycle
the genital tissues of both males and females swell as they fill with blood. (erection of the penis/engorgement of the clitoris and vaginal lubrication)
Excitement Stage (Johnson & Masters)
consolidates arousal with additional swelling of the penis and vaginal tissues
plateau stage (Johnson & Masters)
both sexes experience rhythmic, muscular contractions at about 8-second intervals.
orgasm (Johnson & Masters)
shortly after ejaculation, men experience. what is called a BLANK during which they are unresponsive to sexual stimulation.
Refractory period
Included in the DSM-III (APA, 1980)-this category was dropped from DSM- III-R (APA 1987)
egodystonic homosexuality
Persistent or recurrent deficient (or absent) sexual/erotic thoughts or fantasies and desire for sexual activity. (present for a minimum of 6 months)
male hypoactive sexual desire disorder
“lack of sexual arousal”
female sexual interest/arousal disorder
presence of either a marked delay in, marked frequency of, or absence of orgasm; or markedly reduced intensity of orgasmic sensations in about 75 to 100 percent of sexual occasions
female orgasmic disorder
Diagnosis when there is a marked delay in ejaculation or a marked frequency or absence of ejaculation, which is present 75 to 100 percent of sexual occasions
Delayed Ejaculation
Persistent or recurrent pattern of ejaculations occurring during partnered sexual activity within approximately one minute following vaginal penetration and before the individual wishes
premature ejaculation
May contribute to erectile dysfunction
Androgens
essentially a form of desensitization applied to sexual fears
Sensate focus
“beyond the usual” (para) form of love (philia)
Paraphilia
paraphilia that is currently causing distress or impairment to the individual, or a paraphilia that causes personal harm or risk of harm to others when acted upon
paraphilic disorder
recurrent and intense sexual arousal from either the use of nonliving objects or a highly specific focus on a nongenital body part, or parts.
Fetishtic disorder
fetish. for amputation and genital mutilation
apotemnophilia
A person who cross-dresses- wears the clothing associated with the opposite sex- to produce or enhance sexual excitement
transvestite
sexual preference towards inflicting pain or psychological suffering on others
sexual sadism
Describes individuals who enjoy experiencing pain or humiliation from another individual
sexual masochism
This particular behavior involves the deliberate induction of unconsciousness by oxygen deprivation
Hypoxyphilia (also known as autoerotic asphyxia or asphyxiophilia)
Involves exposure of the genitals to an unsuspecting person,
Exhibitionistic disorder
Entails secretly looking at naked people
Voyeuristic disorder