DNA Sequencing Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the steps of automated Sanger DNA sequencing?

A
  1. Reaction mixture prep
  2. In vitro DNA synthesis
  3. Capillary electrophoresis
  4. Data interpretation
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2
Q

What is in the reaction mixture for automated Sanger DNA sequencing?

A
Template DNA 
One oligo primer 
Taq DNA polymerase
Lots of normal dNTPs
Some labelled ddNTPs
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3
Q

How do we do in vitro DNA sequencing for automated Sanger DNA sequencing?

A

Use a standard PCR machine

25 cycles of denature/anneal/extend

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4
Q

What is the difference in shape between PCR and automated Sanger DNA sequencing?

A

PCR = dsDNAs of equal length

Automated Sanger DNA sequencing = ssDNAs of unequal length

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5
Q

what is the difference in number between PCR and Automated Sanger DNA sequencing?

A

PCR = 1 billion products per template

Automated Sanger DNA sequencing = 25 products per template

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6
Q

What is the max size difference between PCR and Automated Sanger DNA sequencing?

A

PCR = 5 kb

Automated Sanger DNA sequencing = 700 nt

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