DNA Sequencing Flashcards
What are the steps of automated Sanger DNA sequencing?
- Reaction mixture prep
- In vitro DNA synthesis
- Capillary electrophoresis
- Data interpretation
What is in the reaction mixture for automated Sanger DNA sequencing?
Template DNA One oligo primer Taq DNA polymerase Lots of normal dNTPs Some labelled ddNTPs
How do we do in vitro DNA sequencing for automated Sanger DNA sequencing?
Use a standard PCR machine
25 cycles of denature/anneal/extend
What is the difference in shape between PCR and automated Sanger DNA sequencing?
PCR = dsDNAs of equal length
Automated Sanger DNA sequencing = ssDNAs of unequal length
what is the difference in number between PCR and Automated Sanger DNA sequencing?
PCR = 1 billion products per template
Automated Sanger DNA sequencing = 25 products per template
What is the max size difference between PCR and Automated Sanger DNA sequencing?
PCR = 5 kb
Automated Sanger DNA sequencing = 700 nt