Chromosome Rearrangements Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 4 major types of rearrangements?

A

Deletion
Duplication
Inversion
Translocation

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2
Q

What are the subtypes of deletion rearrangements?

A

Terminal deletion

Interstitial deletion

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3
Q

What are the subtypes of duplication rearrangements?

A

Tandem duplication

Insertional duplication

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4
Q

What are the subtypes of inversion rearrangements?

A

Pericentric inversion

Paracentric inversion

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5
Q

What are the subtypes of translocation rearrangements?

A

Reciprocal translocation

Robertsonian translocation

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6
Q

What are nonallelic homologous recombinations?

A

CO at the wrong location so there is a chromosome rearrangement

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7
Q

What are unbalanced rearrangements?

A

Deletions are an unbalanced rearrangements

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8
Q

Can a person be homozygous for a deletion?

A

No

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9
Q

Can a person be heterozygous for a large deletion?

A

No

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10
Q

What are balanced rearrangements?

A

Inversion and translocations change the location but not the number of genes

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