Diverticular Disease Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two types of diverticular disease?

A

Diverticulosis and Diverticulitis

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2
Q

What is diverticulosis?

A

Herniation of mucosa and submucosa thru the muscular layer of the colon

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3
Q

Two general causes of diverticulosis?

A

Increased intraluminal pressure and defects of the wall of the colon

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4
Q

People with what conditions are predisposed to diverticulosis?

A

Those that have connective tissue disorders (Marfan, Ehlers-Danlos)

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5
Q

Typical Syx of diverticulosis?

A

Generally asymptomatic

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6
Q

What is diverticulitis? What is the probable cause?

A

inflammation at the base of a diverticulum resulting from retained fecal material

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7
Q

Syx of diverticulitis?

A

Persistent lower abdominal pain and fever following perforation of a diverticulum

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