Disaster Risk Reduction Flashcards
concept and practice of reducing disaster risks through systematic efforts to analyze and manage the causal factors of disasters
Disaster Risk Reduction
t/f: disaster risk management does not include reduced exposures to hazards, lessened vulnerability of people and property, wise management of land and the environment, and improved preparedness for adverse events
FALSE
Law defining disaster risk reduction
Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act of 2010
t/f: Included in disaster risk reduction plan:
Identification of ___, ___, and ___ to be managed
Hazards, vulnerabilities, and risk
Included in disaster risk reduction plan:
Disaster risk reduction and management _____/_____
approaches / strategies
Included in disaster risk reduction plan:
____ roles, responsibilities and lines of authority
agency
Included in disaster risk reduction plan:
Coordination in ____ and ____ phases
pre-disaster and post-disaster
Included in disaster risk reduction plan:
____ resources
budgetary resources
DRR plan purposes:
Guide national government to allocate ___% of the local government budget to DRR
5%
DRR plan purposes:
Help the community access ___ from national government
Funding
DRR plan purposes:
Strengthen local government’s _____ capacity in disaster management
technical
DRR plan purposes:
Identify infrastructure priorities and ____ in anticipation of severe hazard
events
action plans
DRR plan purposes:
Train local ____ in preparing for disasters, to promote safe and resilient communities
actors
OUTCOME/GOAL: in the sendai framework of action there should be a substantial reduction of disaster risk and losses in lives, livelihoods, and health, and in the economic, physical, social, cultural, and environmental assets of a persons, business, communities, and countries
outcome
OUTCOME/GOAL: in the sendai framework of action it should prevent, new and reduce existing disaster risk through the implementation of integrated, and inclusive economic, structural, legal, social health, cultural, educational, environmental, technological, and polical, and institutional measures that prevent and reduce hazard exposure, and vulnerability to disaster, icnrease preparedness for response and recovery and thus strengthen resilience
goal
4 priorities of sendai framework of action
- understanding disaster risk
- strengthening disaster risk governance to manage disaster risk
- investing in disaster risk reduction to resilience
- enhancing disaster preparedness for effective response and to build back better in recovery, rehabilitieation, and reconstruction
7 targets of sendai framework of action
- decrease in disaster mortality
- decrease in number of affected people
- decrease economic loss
- decrease infrastructure damage
- increase in DRR national/local strategies
- increase in international cooperation
- increase in EWS, adn DR information
all by year 2030
it is an international agreement, the role of governments in reducing losses due to disasters
and shows SDG
Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030
Adapted from the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Framework of the Philippine Government
disaster risk reduction framework
4 components of disaster risk reduction framework
- prevention and mitigation
- preparedness
- response
- recovery and rehabilitation
government responsible for prevention and mitigation
DOST
government responsible for preparedness
DILG
government responsible for response
DSWD
government responsible for recovery and rehabilitation
National Economic & Development Authority
series of meetings to be conducted to get the ball rolling
consultation with key stakeholders
t/f: is it important to formulate a management council
TRUE
these comprises the LGUs, representatives of the community, and they are the point persons for revisions of policies
Local DRR and Management Council/Office
2 important groups that comes up with policies and strategies specific to own locality w/ consulation with the management council
- Advisory Panel
- Technical Working Group
6 members of the advisory panel
- technical consultants
- policty & advocacy specialist
- representatives of national disaster/emergency agencies
- government bureaus involved in hazard mapping
5.local civil society organization - partner educational institutions
advisory panels meets __ times a month to discuss the proposed action pplans
1 time a month
they informt he team on national and international scenarios
advisory panel
they advise on hazard and risk scenarios and policty & advocacy at the local level
advisory panel
5 members of technical working group
- local DRR and Management Council members
- local government department
- representatives from national government agencies
- academics
- geographic information systems (GIS) experts
they provide technical perspectivce in drafting the plan
technical working group
they facilitate the development of projects under the DRRM program both at the city and barangay level
technical working group
technical working groups meets __ times a month to coordinate planning activities
2 times a month
responsible for social care, schools, housing and planning and waste collection, licensing, business support, registrar services and pest control.
different departments of the local government