diabetes drugs Flashcards

1
Q

metformin SE

A

diarrhoea and abdo pain

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2
Q

metformin class

A

biguanide

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3
Q

metformin MOA

A

increase insulin sensitivity and decrease liver glucose production

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4
Q

pioglitazone class

A

thiazidiolines

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5
Q

pioglitazone SE

A

weight gain , fluid retention, BLADDER CANCER

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6
Q

pioglitazone MOA

A

increase insulin sensitivity and decrease liver glucose

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7
Q

gliclazide class

A

sulphonurea

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8
Q

gliclazide MOA

A

increase insulin release

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9
Q

Gliclazide SE

A

weight gain, HYPOS

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10
Q

sitagliptin class

A

DPP4 inhibitor

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11
Q

Sitagliptin MOA

A

increases incretins (which inhibit glucagon storage)

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12
Q

Sitagliptin SE

A

GI upset
weight neutral

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13
Q

empagliflozin MOA

A

makes you wee out glucose

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14
Q

empagliflozin class

A

SGLT2 inhib

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15
Q

Empagliflozin SE

A

UTI / thrush, wloss

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16
Q

Exanatide MOA

A

incretin mimetic

17
Q

Exanatide class

A

GLP1 mimetic

18
Q

Exanatide SE

A

Wloss! but INJECTABLE