Development of the respiratory system Flashcards
1
Q
What does the respiratory system develop from?
A
Pharynx
2
Q
How does the respiratory system develop from the pharynx?
A
Anterior side of pharynx
diverticulum from pharynx
3
Q
What happens to the diverticulum of the pharynx in respiratory system development?
A
Diverticulum elongates downwards, forming trachea
splits it into two, forming two main bronchi
these continue to split, forming branches
4
Q
Why is the diaphragm innervated by nerves from the neck?
A
Because it developed in the neck
then migrated downwards and took its nerve supply with it