dementia Flashcards

1
Q

describe dementia

A

describes a set of symptoms that include memory loss, problem solving and thinking.

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2
Q

list the sub types of dementia

A
Alzhimers disease
Mixed dementia 
Vascular dementia
Dementia with lewi bodies
frontotemporal lobe dementia
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3
Q

what is mixed dementia

A

‘Mixed dementia’ is a condition in which a person has more than one type of dementia. Alzheimer’s disease and vascular dementia is the most common type

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4
Q

Alzhimers disease

A

progessive loss of brain function split into 3 stages.

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5
Q

vascular dementia

A

occours after loss of blood flow to the brain this is often following a stroke

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6
Q

Lewi Body dementia

A

Protein deposits, called Lewy bodies, develop in nerve cells in the brain regions involved in thinking, memory and movement

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7
Q

cerebellum responsibility?

A

Balance
Motor skills
co-ordination

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8
Q

occipital lobe responsibility?

A
locate items
draw objects
reciognise movement
word blindness
visual/ hallucinations
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9
Q

temporal lobe responsibiility?

A

reciognise faces
understand speech
short term memory
sexual behaviour

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10
Q

paretal lobe responsibilty?

A
higher order thinking
multi tasking
mathematics
motor skills
read
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11
Q

frontal lobe responsibility?

A

emotions
problem solving
personality
judgement

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12
Q

brain stem responsibilty

A
heart rate 
sleep wake cycle 
breathin
temperature 
concerntration
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13
Q

whihc chemical is low in a dementia patient brain?

A

acetylcholine

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14
Q

How to dementia drugs work on the brain?

A

Dementia drugs help slow the progression of dementia by preventing enzymes from binding to acetylcholine and breaking it down.

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