Dementia Flashcards

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1
Q

Define: dementia

A

an umbrella term describing a variety of symptoms of a large (100+) group of neurodegenerative diseases and other disorders that cause a progressive decline in mental functioning, behaviour and the ability to perform everyday tasks.

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2
Q

General symptoms of dementia?

A
  • Memory loss that disrupts daily functioning (eg. repeating themselves excessively, losing things and not being able to retrace steps, not remembering loved ones)
  • Emotional and personality changes
  • Withdrawal from work and social activities
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3
Q

Describe how dementia progresses.

A

In stages, progressively worsening. (Memory loss starts early; gets worse so that people can’t funciton independently)

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4
Q

What age groups are dementia people affected?

A

usually older than 80, but as young as 30.

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5
Q

Is dementia a normal part of the ageing process?

A

NO

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6
Q

When is dementia irreversible?

A

When caused by neurodegenerative factors - cell degeneration is irreversible.

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