Definition Flashcards

1
Q

How can mysticism be defined?

A

Mysticism can be defined as “striving…to reach God through an inner movement of the soul”.

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2
Q

What was the concern of the Church regarding mysticism?

A

In the eyes of the Church, mysticism could lead to Heresy when it led individuals, or groups, to proclaim they were somehow beyond belief and doctrine.

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3
Q

Who is an example of a Christian mystic?

A

Meister Eckhart (1260 - 1328) is an example of a Christian mystic.

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4
Q

What was Eckhart’s role in providing pastoral care and preaching for religious women?

A

In his role as prior, Eckhart took an interest in the provision of pastoral care and preaching for religious women, especially the Beguines.

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5
Q

Who were the Beguines?

A

The Beguines were laywomen who led lives of penance and charity in urban religious communities without vows.

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6
Q

What did Eckhart’s sermons advocate for?

A

Eckhart’s sermons advocated for mystical detachment centered on the union of the soul with God - a desire for “the soul’s return to its origin in God”.

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7
Q

What was the concern with Eckhart’s doctrinally complex and difficult ideas?

A

There were worries that Eckhart’s sermons would encourage listeners to place themselves beyond the notions of sin and virtue, offering an excuse for morality, or transcending the sacraments and institutional commitments.

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8
Q

Who takes Meister Eckhart as an example of a Christian mystic?

A

Christine Caldwell Ames takes Meister Eckhart as an example of a Christian mystic.

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