Deck 12 Flashcards

1
Q

Aflatoxin B1 and B2 fluoresce with

A

Blue Visible light

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2
Q

Which methods do we use for the ORGANOPHOSPHATE DETERMINATION in biological material

A

 TLC – THIN LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY
 GC – GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY

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3
Q

What is the most important diagnostic aid in organophasphate poisoning?

A

Cholinesterase activity

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4
Q

What are the most frequently used METHODS for IDENTIFICATION of ALKALOIDS?

A

STASS and OTTO method

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5
Q

Therapy of DNOC poisoning

A

Application of BARBITURATES, sufficient amount of WATER, rehydration, COLD ENVIRONMENT, DECONTAMINATION OF THE SKIN BY WATER AND MILD SOAP. (methylene blue if high concentration of methaemoglobin)

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6
Q

Name 2 insecticides which inhibit AChE

A

organophosphates + carbamates

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7
Q

Electrophoesis gives?

A

Isoenzymes LDH 1-5

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8
Q

LD50 of urea in unaccustomed Ruminants?

A

0,3-0,5 g/kg

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9
Q

What does LD50 means?

A

lethal dose of compound for 50% of the population of exposed organisms under controlled laboratory conditions

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10
Q

Mycotoxins evoke 3 forms of disease

A
  1. Mycosis
  2. Mycotoxicosis
  3. Allergy
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