Daptacel, Infanrix, Tripedia (DTaP) Flashcards

1
Q

TYPE:

A

Inactive

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2
Q

ROUTE:

A

IM

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3
Q

INDICATION:

A

For active immunization against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis as a 5-dose series in infants and children 6 weeks to 7 years of age
– Try to use same DTaP brand for each dose

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4
Q

DOSE:

A

0.5 mL

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5
Q

OF DOSES:

A

5 doses

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6
Q

FREQUENCY:

A
    • Give at 2 mo, 4 mo, 6 mo, 15-18 mo, 4-6 yr
    • ONLY give DTaP/DT to children < 7 yo
    • Try to use same brand product for each dose
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7
Q

CONTRAINDICATIONS:

A

A) Severe allergic reaction (e.g. anaphylaxis) after a previous dose or to a vaccine component
B) Encephalopathy not attributable to an identifiable cause, within 7 days of previous DTaP dose

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8
Q

PRECAUTIONS:

A

A) Moderate or severe acute illness with or without fever
B) History of arthus reaction following a prior dose of tetanus toxoid-containing vaccine
C) Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS) within 6 wks after previous dose of tetanus toxoid-containing vaccine
D) Progressive or unstable neurologic disorder, uncontrolled seizures, or progressive encephalopathy until a treatment regimen has been established and the condition has stabilized
E) Any of these events following a previous dose of DTP/DTaP:
– Within 48 hrs: >=105 temp, continuous crying >3 hrs, collapse/shock-like state
– Within 3 days: seizure

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9
Q

ADVERSE REACTIONS:

A

Adverse reactions by dose number (mostly accurate):

    • Systemic: 1 - 3
        • Fever, fussiness/irritability, inconsolable crying, & decreased activity/lethargy
    • Injection Site: 4 & 5
        • Tenderness, redness, and increase in arm circumference
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