D6: Functions of the skeletal system Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 6 different functions of the skeletal system?

A

-Supporting framework
-Protection
-Attachment
-Store nutrients
-Source of blood cell production
-Movement

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2
Q

How to remember the 6 functions of the skeletal system?

A

SPASSM

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3
Q

explain the support the skeletal system provides?

A

-Support and weight bearing
-Vertebrae column gives us posture and helps us keep upright
-Limbs help with balance

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4
Q

how does the skeletal system provide protection?

A

-Our bone our strong and help us protect vital organs
-Calcium helps us grow our bones
-Our skeleton is designed to prevent injury

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5
Q

How does the skeletal system provide attachment?

A

-Bones provide attachment for muscles/tendons-when a muscles contracts the bone moves
-Bones also attach by joints providing a range of movement
-Tendons attach to bony landmark sites for attachment

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6
Q

what are the 2 main attachment sites?

A

-origin and insertion

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7
Q

whats meant by origin?

A

-attachment for less moveable bone

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8
Q

whats meant by insertion?

A

attachment for more moveable bones

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9
Q

how does the skeletal system produce a source of blood cells?

A

-all blood cells are produced in red bone marrow
-bones that contain marrow are pelvis, sternum, vertebrae, clavicle

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10
Q

how does the skeletal system provide storage of minerals?

A

-minerals are needed to carry out bodily functions like thinking and breathing
-we store calcium, phosphorus and magnesium

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11
Q

how does the skeletal system provide movement?

A

-uses levers
-muscles will pull on bone for movement

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12
Q

whats a lever?

A

a long bone connected to a joint

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