Cultural dimensions Flashcards

1
Q

What is the CNA definition of culture?

A

the processes that happen between individuals and groups within organizations and society, and that confer meaning and significance.

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2
Q

What is the potter and perry definition of culture?

A

shared patterns of learned values and behaviors that are transmitted over time and that distinguish members of one group from another

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3
Q

What 3 factors need to be considered regarding culture?

A
  • culture is fluid and dynamic, not static
  • culture is experienced in relation to another
  • culture must be considered within the historical, social, political, and economic constricts
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4
Q

what is race?

A

a group of people joined together by a common ancestry/hereditary traits.

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5
Q

What is enculturation?

A

the process by which people learn the requirements of their surrounding culture and acquire appropriate behaviors/values.

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6
Q

What is ethnicity?

A

a social group who identify with each other based on a common ancestral, social, cultural, or national experiences.

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7
Q

what is acculturation?

A

cultural change and psychological change that results after cultures interact

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8
Q

What is assimilation?

A

the process by which a person/group’s culture becomes like another groups

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9
Q

What is multiculturalism?

A

relates to communities containing multiple cultures.

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10
Q

What is ethnocentrism?

A

judging another culture solely by the values and standards of one’s own culture.

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11
Q

What is cultural imposition?

A

the forcing off values and standards on another person without consent. (forcing your culture on them)

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12
Q

What is stereotyping?

A

applying generalized views/opinions of a group even though it is not true for the whole.

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13
Q

What is discrimination?

A

prejudicial treatment of an individual based on their actual or perceived membership in a group/culture

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14
Q

What is racism?

A

discrimination based on believing that some races are inferior to others.

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15
Q

What is the process for cultural safety in nursing?

A

cultural awareness leads to
cultural sensitivity leads to
cultural safety (cultural compliance)

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16
Q

Why is it important to understand culture in nursing?

A

to include all cultures

convey respect

valuing diversity

to be able to show equity

17
Q

What is important to consider about culture in nursing.

A

your own culture: values, beliefs, and assumptions

actions: nurse-patient relationship, advocacy and interdisciplinary collaboration

18
Q

What should be your goal when approaching people from other cultures?

A

to establish trust. It is much more important than learning customs.