CSF Analysis Flashcards

1
Q

Bacterial meningitis

A
  • ↑↑ Neutrophils ,
  • ↓ Glucose ,
  • ↑↑ Protein
  • Bacterial meningitis classically causes the triad of fever, neck stiffness, and altered mental state
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2
Q

Viral meningitis

A
  • ↑ Lymphocytes
  • Normal Glucose
  • Normal or ↑ Protein
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3
Q

Fungal or tuberculous meningitis

A
  • ↑ Lymphocytes
  • ↓ Glucose
  • ↑ Protein
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4
Q

Herpes encephalitis

A
  • ↑ Lymphocytes & erythrocytes
  • Normal Glucose
  • ↑ Protein
  • Temporal Lobe involvement (Swelling , Hemorrhage, etc.)
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5
Q

Guillain-Barré syndrome

A
  • Normal cell count & type
  • Normal Glucose
  • ↑ Protein
  • GBS usually presents with progressive, symmetric ascending muscle weakness, not seizures and fevers.
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