cscs plyometric training Flashcards
what is the sensory muscle fibers?
intrafusal muscle fibers
rate of stretching and communicates through spine about quick stretch
muscle spindle
tendon
muscle to bone
series elastic component
structure that stores mechanical energy
what stores more energy, the tendon or muscle?
the tendon
phase of muscle contraction:
elastic energy stored in muscle, myosin heads stretch and shear
eccentric
phase of muscle contraction:
store mechanical energy, muscle spindle activity
amortization
phase of muscle contraction:
energy released by series elastic components
muscle spindles stimulate agonist muscle group
concentric
muscle spindles cause the ____ relflex
stretch reflex
activate a muscle at high threshold followed by plyometrics
post activation potentiation (pap)
combination of neurophysiological activation of muscle spindles and mechanical response from the SEC
stretch shortening cycle
the higher the rate of stretch, the higher the _____ _____
muscle recruitment
forcex distance / time
power
change in momentum
impulse
program design:
does this athlete need to do in their sport?
needs analysis
depth jumps \_\_\_\_ intensity avoid \_\_\_in box if over \_\_\_\_lbs \_\_-\_\_in can be used typically \_\_-\_\_in
high intensity
avoid over 18in box if over 220lb
16-42in can be used
typically 30-32in
squat jumps
___% of 1rm
30% (with barbell on traps)
sprinting
acceleration
trunk stays ____
push through ____
max velocity
____ stance after 10m
trunk stays down
push through ground
upright stance after 10m
recommended rest time between plyo training?
48-72 hrs
what is the appropriate amount of reps for plyo training for a intermediate athlete?
110 reps
beginner athletes to plyo training should perform how many reps?
90
advanced athletes with plyo should perform how many reps?
120 reps
SINGLE LEG HOP:
has ______ component
non-jumping leg should stay _____ in the same position
____ arm(s) help with momentum
- horizontal (move forward)
- bent
- both
SINGLE LEG ANKLE HOP: non jumping leg should stay \_\_\_ in same position motion coming from \_\_\_\_\_ moving \_\_\_\_\_\_, quick rebound arms can be \_\_\_\_\_
- bent
- ankle
- vertically
- used or not
POWER SKIP: start on \_\_\_ leg, other leg bent to \_\_\_\_ in \_\_\_\_ use \_\_\_\_ arm(s) to swing with \_\_\_\_\_\_ the flexed leg becomes more \_\_\_\_\_ in air transition to \_\_\_\_\_ leg
- one, 90-90, front
- both, momentum
- flexed
- opposite
SINGLE LEG PUSH OFF \_\_\_\_ jump with \_\_\_\_\_ start on one \_\_\_\_ on \_\_\_ near the edge no \_\_\_\_\_\_movement use both \_\_\_\_ to assist jump through \_\_\_ on box land with \_\_\_ foot
- vertical, box
- foot, box
- counter
- arms, foot
- same