CRQ Medical Terminology Flashcards
Intracellular fluid would be found:
A) within the cell
B) between the cell
C) below the cell
D) above the cell
A) within the cell
Lysosome means
A) tumor of the vetebral column
B) part of a body
C) body which lyses or dissolves
D) lesion that exploids
C) body which lyses or dissolves
Means to cut out
A) incise
B) excise
C) extubate
D) exudate
B) excise
Proctatresia
A) rectal blockage
B) rectal pain
C) rectum without a opening
D) rectal hernia
C) rectum without a opening
Anterior is a directional term meaning
A) toward the side
B) superior
C) toward the front
D) toward the top
C) toward the front
Bilateral means
A) outside of the lateral boundery
B) away from the midline
C) above the pelvis
D) two sides
D) two sides
False is indicated by the prefix
A) non
B) meso
C) pseudo
D) exo
C) pseudo
Microtia refers to
A) protrusion of the external ear
B) absence of the external ear
C) abnormally small ear
D) imperforate ear
B) absence of the external ear
Herniorrhaphy means
A) removal of the herniated sac
B) suturing of the hernia
C) application of a surgical mesh
D) enlargement of the hernia
B) suturing of the hernia
An instrument used to view the large intestine is a/an
A) gastroscope
B) endoscopy
C) colonoscope
D) bronchoscope
C) colonoscope
Which term indicates low or decreased blood volume?
A) anoxemia
B) hypovolemia
C) hypoxia
D) hypocapnia
B) hypovolemia
Adduct means
A) to move away from
B) to move toward
C) two sides of
D) apart
B) to move toward
A graft transferred from one individual to another is
A) hemograft
B) porcine
C) autograft
D) allograft
D) allograft
Tachypnea means
A) rapid heart rate
B) fast breathing
C) pneumothoracic adhesions
D) painful breathing
B) fast breathing
Pertaining to under the tongue
A) paralingual
B) retrolingual
C) sublingual
D) postlingual
C) sublingual
A term pertaining to a hidden testicle is
A) omphalocele
B) cryptorchidism
C) orchiopexy
D) onychocryptosis
B) cryptorchidism
Hydronephrosis is:
A) a condition of water on the brain
B) a procedure to suture the kidney in place
C) a condition of water in the kidney
D) voiding at night
C) a condition of water in the kidney
infra
A) is a prefix that means beneath
B) is a suffix that means inside
C) means to enter
D) means above
A) is a prefix that means beneath
Cystitis is inflammation of
A) ovary
B) common bile duct
C) cystic duct
D) bladder
D) bladder
Neuroma means
A) a cystic mass
B) cancer of the spleen
C) pancreatic tumor
D) tumor of the nerve
D) tumor of the nerve
Aphasia means:
A) state of being dizzy
B) discharge from the ear
C) without the ability to speak
D) excessive formation
C) without the ability to speak
Inflammation of the brain is
A) nephritis
B) encephalitis
C) neuroma
D) hydrocephalus
B) encephalitis
Hydrotherapy is
A) cell regeneration
B) rehydration
C) treatment with water
D) dehydration
C) treatment with water
Mesentery
A) upon the skin
B) intercostal plane
C) middle of intestine
D) flow through
C) middle of intestine
Cheiloplasty means
A) shaping of the lip
B) repair of the lip
C) rebuilding the lip
D) lip reconstruction
A) shaping of the lip
A cholecystectomy is a procedure to:
A) remove the colon and bladder
B) join the bile duct to the small intestines
C) suture the colon
D) remove the gallbladder
D) remove the gallbladder
Anesthetic means
A) agent that produces a state of well being
B) agent that inhibits breathing
C) agent to eliminate sensation
D) agent to create relaxation
C) agent to eliminate sensation
The suffix -meter is a term for?
A) vision
B) measure
C) treatment
D) viewing
B) measure
A record of a joint is
A) arthrogram
B) myelogram
C) arthrodesis
D) none of the above
A) arthrogram
Neurotripsy means
A) Nerve conduction studies
B) Blocking of a nerve
C) Cranial nerve restoration
D) the crushing of a nerve
D) the crushing of a nerve
Afebrile means
A) without fever
B) brittle bones
C) Having a high fever
D) showing signs of infection
A) without fever
Erythrocytopenia is
A) Excessive red blood cells
B) Deficiency of red cells
C) death of red blood cells
D) inability to produce red blood cells
B) Deficiency of red cells
Nephrosis means
A) hardening of the artery
B) discharge of the liver
C) abnormal condition of the kidney
D) enlargement of the ureters
C) abnormal condition of the kidney
Without
A) analgia
B) dysalgia
C) trialgia
D) malagia
A) analgia
A blepharoplasty is a procedure to:
A) remove redundant skin from the face: a facelift
B) repair of the lips
C) separating fused digits
D) repair of the eyelids
D) repair of the eyelids
An arthrocentesis is a procedure to
A) fuse a joint
B) remove plaque from an artery
C) puncture and aspirate fluid from a joint
D) make a recording of an artery
C) puncture and aspirate fluid from a joint
Adduction means
A) movement away from the median plane
B) movement toward the median plane
C) movement superiorly
D) movement inferiorly
B) movement toward the median plane
Antibacterial
A) gathering of miscrobes on equipment
B) asepsis
C) mechanical cleansing
D) pertaining to against bacteria
D) pertaining to against bacteria
Bone healing is termed
A) osteoporosis
B) osteoplasty
C) osteogenesis
D) osteomalacia
C) osteogenesis
A patient with chondromalacia would have an abnormal softening of the:
A) bones
B) cells
C) ribs
D) cartilage
D) cartilage
Rhinoplasty means to
A) fixation of the mandible
B) restoration of the esophagus
C) patent airway
D) shaping of the nose
D) shaping of the nose
The suffix lysis means
A) removal
B) activation
C) breaking down
D) adding
C) breaking down
Aerophagia means
A) difficulty swallowing
B) painful swallowing
C) swallowing air
D) swallowing mucus
C) swallowing air
Micrognathism
A) Small nasal airway
B) displaced nasal septum
C) small jaw
D) deformity of the mandible
C) small jaw
The secretion of excessive sweat is also known as
A) diaphyseal aclasis
B) hypercalcemic
C) hypercapnea
D) diaphoresis
D) diaphoresis
Otorrhea means
A) trouble hearing
B) inflammation of the ear
C) discharge from the ear
D) retroverted ear canal
C) discharge from the ear
Adenopathy means
A) adrenal failure
B) disease of a gland
C) thyroid cancer
D) cystic tumor
B) disease of a gland
An agent used against fever is
A) antiemetic
B) analgesic
C) antipyretic
D) anticholinergic
C) antipyretic
Extracorporeal
A) pertaining to outside the body
B) above the chest
C) lateral to the pelvic girdle
D) above the cranial plexus
A) pertaining to outside the body
Amenorrhea means
A) without a monthly flow
B) lose water
C) pertaining to outside the body
D) away from normal
A) without a monthly flow
Macromastia in males is referred to as
A) accessory
B) gynecomastia
C) small breasts
D) none of the above
B) gynecomastia
The suffix -plegia means?
A) to sponge
B) to stand
C) dislocation
D) paralysis
D) paralysis
Craniotomy means
A ) emergency procedure to relieve swelling
B) removal of bone from the cranium
C) incision into the skull
D) deformed cranial plate
C) incision into the skull
The suffix that means to suture is
A) orrhexis
B) plasty
C) rrhagia
D) rrhaphy
D) rrhaphy
Antenatal means
A) against child birth
B) not pregnant
C) after birth
D) before birth
D) before birth
Proximal is a term that indicates a point
A) nearer to the body
B) farther away from the body
C) in the center of the body
D) toward the head
A) nearer to the body
Pain in the head:
A) cephalomegaly
B) cephalodynia
C) cephaloalgia
D) cephalitis
B) cephalodynia
Metrorrhagia means
A) hemorrhage from the uterus
B) abnormal discharge of the cervix
C) obstruction of the fallopian tube
D) surgical fixation of the bladder
A) hemorrhage from the uterus
Tissue Death is called
A) necrosis
B) necatoriasis
C) nematodiasis
D) neoteny
A) necrosis
Osteomalacia
A) Hardening of the bone
B) loosening of the bone
C) weakness of the bone
D) abnormal softening of the bone
D) abnormal softening of the bone
Myasthenia
A) loss of vision
B) loss of hearing
C) muscle weakness
D) hearing loss
C) muscle weakness
Cholelithiasis
A) the crushing of kidney stones
B) the crushing of gallstones
C) the condition of gallstones
D) the absence of gallstones
C) the condition of gallstones
Agoraphobia means
A) fear of spiders
B) fear of crowds
C) fear of closed spaces
D) fear of flying
B) fear of crowds
Acromegaly means
A) enlarged extremities
B) enlarged skull
C) enlarged aorta
D) enlarged ovaries
A) enlarged extremities
Nephrectomy
A) Removal of the bladder
B) Removal of the Kidney
C) Removal of the ureters
D) Removal of the stapes
B) Removal of the Kidney
The part of a word that comes after the root word and changes its meaning is the:
A) prefix
B) root
C) suffix
D) combining form
C) suffix
Adenitis
A) inflammation of the adnexa
B) inflammation of the ovaries
C) inflammation of the adenoids
D) inflammation of a gland
D) inflammation of a gland
Surgical removal of half the stomach is:
A) hemigastrectomy
B) hemiglossectomy
C) gastroscopy
D) gastropathy
A) hemigastrectomy
The surgical procedure to crush a stone is a:
A) lithiasis
B) lithectomy
C) lithotripsy
D) lithoptosis
C) lithotripsy
Arthrodesis
A) Joint stability
B) Joint flexibility
C) Seperation of joint bones
D) fusion of a joint
D) fusion of a joint
Hypoglossal means
A) slow speach
B) around the tonsil
C) under the tongue
D) new growth
C) under the tongue
Tenolysis
A) suturing of tendens
B) destruction of tendons
C) anastomosis of a ruptured tendon
D) inflammation of a tendon
B) destruction of tendons
Dyspepsia is
A) lack of pepsin
B) heart burn
C) normal digestion
D) bad digestion
D) bad digestion
An incision made below the breast is
A) hypodermic
B) suprapubic
C) inframammary
D) subcutaneous
C) inframammary
A panniculectomy is also known as
A) abdominoplasty
B) Z-plasty
C) mammoplasty
D) otoplasty
A) abdominoplasty
Arthralgia means
A) disease of the pelvic girdle
B) pain in a joint
C) pain of the sciatic nerve
D) pain in the sacrum
B) pain in a joint
New Growth
A) regenerate
B) neoplasm
C) paramedian
D) synergism
B) neoplasm
Hepatomegaly is:
A) an enlarged liver
B) a small kidney
C) cancer of the liver
D) an abnormal condition of the spleen
A) an enlarged liver
Polydipsia is
A) Excessive production of sugar
B) Excessice amount of saliva
C) excessive thirst
D) excessive or frequesnt urination
C) excessive thirst
To have a small head:
A) microscopic
B) multipara
C) prognosis
D) microcephalic
D) microcephalic
Omphalocele
A) inguinal hernia
B) umbilical hernia
C) hernia of the diaphragm
D) hernia of the vaginal vault
B) umbilical hernia
Bulging of intestinal tissue into the vagina is
A) cystocele
B) hydrocele
C) vaginocele
D) rectocele
D) rectocele
An arthrocentesis is a procedure to:
A) fuse a joint
B) remove plaque from an artery
C) puncture and aspirate fluid from a joint
D) make a recording of an artery
C) puncture and aspirate fluid from a joint
Inflammation of the brain is:
A) nephritis
B) encephalitis
C) neuroma
D) hydrocephalus
B) encephalitis
The prefix dys refers to
A) not respectful
B) difficult/bad
C) apart
D) through
B) difficult/bad