CRIME AND LEFT REALSIM 4 Flashcards
relative deprevation> lea and young
relative deprivation leads to crime because people who are deprived resent others having more material goods than others, thus resulting to illegitimate means> media heightens our expectations for material possession encouraging come
relative deprivation: a03
many people who are materially deprived are law abiding, many wealthy people turn to WCC
SUBCULTURES
form as a collective solution to relative deprivation, so many turn to crime to close the deprivation gap
subcultures a03
not all subcultures are criminal;
bulimic society > young
we gorge ourselves with media images of expensive lifestyle, but are then ifnroced by economic circumstances to commit out the raised expectation. this intensifies the sense of frustration
bulimic society > lewis et al
consumed by looting what was otherwise denied the mind in bullied society was a significant factor in motivating people involved in riots of 2011
marginilsaiton:
marginalised groups lack clear goals and rogansion to represent them which leads to frustration and resentment in turn, they express this frustration through criminal acts such as rioting and violence
marginilsation> a03
no explanation for why crime is the outlet of their frustration as opposed to other behaviours
how to tackle: policing and control
policing must be made accountable to local communities and need to improve their relationship with such communities by spending more time investigating crime and involving the community in making policing policy
tacking structural causes
tackle structural cause fo poverty by reducing inequality of opportunity and discrimination and providing jobs for everyone eg higher standards of living, bettie jobs, leisure activities for young improve housing
eval of tacking :(
more costly in comparison to right realism. marxist argue it may tackle deprivation but not underlying structural inequalitys in capitalist system
eval of tackling :)
turning a potential criminal into an employed tax payer has a massive finical benefit