C+D CONTROL 10

Question 1

right realism: situational crime prevention CLARKE

Answer 1

a preemptive approach not improving society/insitituons but reducing opporuntitnies for crime with inc the likelihood of getting caught inc the risks/efforts and reducing the rewards if making it harder to commit eg cctv

Question 2

a03 scp displacement

Answer 2

scp doesnt reduce crime but moves it elsewhere eg chakien 1974 crackdown on subway robberys in ny but just moved elsewhere
moves by spatial: hosue/city
tactics: change method
target: change victim
temporal: change time

Question 4

scp eval :)

Answer 4

tackles pre emotive, opportunities crime, personal reasonability

Question 5

scp eval :(

Answer 5

displacement theory, ignores wcc/coperative, ignores root cause of crime

Question 6

environmental crime prevention :kelling/wilson RIGHT RELASIM

Answer 6

polcie should patrol the streets and take a sharp shock approach acting harshly on minor crimes. so crime is less stttarctive: changing broader area of environment in which crime is taken place

Question 7

environmental crime prevention :kelling/wilson RIGHT RELASIM
a02: clean car programme in ny

Answer 7

subway cars in ny were subject to graffiti , so every car that was sprayed hard to be cleaned within two Horus this reduced homelessness and drug taking with police zero tolerance policing

Question 8

environmental crime prevention :kelling/wilson RIGHT RELASIM
broken window theory

Answer 8

absence of formal and informal social control increase likely hood of come: essential to maianti orldery characteristics of neighbourhood

Question 9

environmental crime prevention :kelling/wilson RIGHT RELASIM
a03 :)

Answer 9

prevents escalation

Question 10

environmental crime prevention :kelling/wilson RIGHT RELASIM a03 :(

Answer 10

deals with symptom not causes, ignored acc, diaplasnet theory

Question 11

social and community crime prevention LEFT REALSIM

Answer 11

aim to remove conditions that make individuals commit crime, tackle root cause rather than opportunity. tackle structural cause fo poeevrty by reducing inequality of proverty and discrimination providing jobs for everyone
crime is rooted in social conditions: unemployment poverty housing
so raise standards of lvijng/decent jobs

Question 12

social and community crime prevention LEFT REALSIM
a02 Perry preschool programe

Answer 12

for children from disadvantaged bg, sample 128 form afrienca American living in poverty. teachers came in with bachelors degree and taught problem solving and decision making and visited home

Question 13

social and community crime prevention LEFT REALSIM

CREATE A SENSE OF COMMUNITY

Answer 13

policing made accountable to local communities, improve relaitonship with commnties by spending mroe time investigating crime and involve community in policing policy

Question 14

social and community crime prevention LEFT REALSIM
A03:)

Answer 14

it is backed by researched and is a wider social issue, turning potential criminals into employed tax payer

Question 15

social and community crime prevention LEFT REALSIM
:(a03

Answer 15

assumes value consensus, costly, ignores wcc, may tackle deprevation but not underlying inequality in capitalist system