Construction Technology and Environmental Services Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 phases of construction projects?

A
  1. Project inception.
  2. Pre-construction design.
  3. Procurement.
  4. Construction.
  5. Post Construction.
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2
Q

What is the meaning of ‘Modern Methods of Construction’

A

The use of innovative and off-site manufacturing techniques to construct buildings. e.g. precast panels and foundations.

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3
Q

What is the meaning of ‘traditional’ methods of construction?

A

Traditional methods of construction relate to on site building processes.

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4
Q

What are the benefits of modern methods of construction?

A

Cost effective.
Sustainable.
Precise.
Reduced waste.
Better quality control.
Allows for streamlined construction.

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5
Q

What are the benefits of traditional methods of construction?

A

Allows for more flexibility for onsite changes.

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6
Q

What are the drawbacks of traditional construction methods?

A

Traditional construction relys on onsite labour and materials which can often lead to inefficiencies and delays.

It is also suceptible to weather conditions and inconsistencies in quality.

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7
Q

What is a septic tank?

A

A septic tank is a buried, watertight container that holds wastewater and partially treats it.

A septic tank has two main elements.
1. The underground tank.
2. A drainage field.

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8
Q

How does a septic tank work?

A

The raw sewage flows into the tank where it then seperates into three layers; scum, sludge and effluent.

The effluent is the liquid wastewater which exits the tank and travels into the drainfield for further treatment.

The drainfield is a shallow excavation in unsaturated soil that allows the wastewater to filter through the soil and disperse into groundwater.

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9
Q

For the rural house in chorleywood, which septic tank did you use and why?

A

As the property was a 6 bedroom house, it required a 4000 litre septic tank, and one from the Klargester brand was chosen.

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10
Q
A
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