constipation Flashcards

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1
Q

1 bowel movement in 3-4 days or longer

fecal matter is scanty, dry and hard

A

constipation (constipation)

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2
Q

number of times one defecates is normal but the fecal matter is dry, hard and difficult to pass

A

bound stool (constipation)

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3
Q

desire to defecate

stools not hard but extremely difficult to expel

A

difficult defecation (constipation)

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4
Q

abnormal functioning of the Large Intestine

A

direct cause of constipation with close relationship to
ST/SP
LU/KD

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5
Q
internal binding of heat dryness
damage to the body fluids
emotional influences
depressed stagnation of qi dynamic
taxation fatigue internal damage
weakness of the body in the elderly
depletion of qi, blood, yin, yang
A

development of constipation

these all cause abnormal functioning of the large intestine resulting in constipation

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6
Q
constipation with hard, dry and bound stool
odor is extremely foul
body heat
red complexion
short and scanty urination
often: abdominal distention
fullness and pain that refuses pressure
dry mouth
bad breath
dizziness
heart vexation
pulse: slippery, rapid
tongue: red with yellow fur
A

heat constipation pattern

turbidity rising counter flow:
abdominal distention
fullness and pain that refuses pressure
dry mouth
bad breath
dizziness
heart vexation
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7
Q
bowel movement once every several days
fecal matter is  dry and bound 
possibly rough, stagnant, hesitant
desire to defecate but no defecation
belching
glomus oppression of the rid side and abdomen
distention and pain of the stomach duct and abdomen
reduced intake
pulse: string like
A

qi constipation pattern

signs of disharmony of the liver and stomach:
frequent belching
glomus oppression of the rid side and abdomen
distention and pain of the stomach duct and abdomen
reduced intake

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8
Q
stools are bound and hard
fishy odor
normal taste
no thirst
clear and long urination
cold limbs
tongue: white and moist fur
pulse: deep and slow
A

cold constipation pattern

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9
Q
bowel movement every once in several days
bowels are not hard or dry
there is a desire to defecate; it requires great exertion and force- to the point of sweating and shortness of breath
fatigue after defecating
pale complexion
scanty qi
spirit fatigue
fatigued limbs
no distention or fullness in the abdomen
tongue: pale with white fur
pulse: vacuous
A

qi deficiency pattern

signs of LU/SP qi vacuity:
pale complexion
scanty qi
spirit fatigue
fatigued limbs
no distention or fullness in the abdomen
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10
Q
stools are dry, bound and require force to be expelled
pale complexion without luster
or withered yellowish complexion
pale lips and nails
dizziness
heart palpitations
tongue: pale with thin dry fur
pulse: fine
A

blood deficiency pattern

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11
Q
constipation with dry and bound stool
dry throat
thirsty with desire for fluids
parched lips
dry tongue and skin
vexation and agitation
short and scanty urination
pulse: fine and rapid
A

insufficiency of fluids pattern

images of loss of body fluids
often after obvious loss of fluids from violent vomiting or diarrhea, extremely vigorous fever, incessant sweating or urination.

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12
Q
constipation with dry bound stools
no sensation of abdominal fullness or pain
vexing heat for the five hearts
red cheeks
tidal fever
night sweats
dry throat and mouth
emaciation
tongue: crimson with scanty, dry fur
pulse: fine and rapid
A

yin deficiency pattern

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13
Q
bowel movement once every several days
stools are not dry and hard but extremely difficult to expel and require a great deal of strength to the point of gasping and sweating
fear of cold
cold limbs
withered essence spirit
bright white or dusky complexion
cold pain in the abdomen
preference for warmth and pressure
cold pain of the lumbus and back
pulse: deep, slow, fine, forceless
A

yang deficiency pattern

images of SP and KD yang def and internally generated deficiency cold

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