Conservation of mass Flashcards

1
Q

definition of emipirical formula

give an example of this molcular formula c3h6

A

the simplest whole num ratio of atoms/ions of each element in a substance
CH2

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2
Q

how to calculate the relative formula mass of something

A

add together the formula mass num in periodic table

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3
Q

explain the law of conservation of mass

A

the mass of products in chemical reaction must equal the mass of reactants

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4
Q

when might the mass at the end be different to the mass at the start?

A

unsealed reaction vessel experiment
gas product escapes therefore lose mass can measure it
gas reactant is in air-cant measure its mass
when reacts form part of product becomes contained inside reaction vessel=mass increases

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5
Q

formula for measuring num mole from grams
and concentration
what are the units for measuring concentration?How ud you convert 1000cm3 to dm3

A

num of moles=mass in g/Mr or Ar

concentration=mass of solute/volume of solution
g dm-3
divide the num by 1000

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6
Q

What is a mole?

what is avogadros constant how can we use it to find particles?

A

certain num of particles

6 x 10 (23) x num of moles

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7
Q

what terms does the word particle cover?

A

num of molecules,atoms,ions

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